七年级下册英语知识点.docVIP

Lesson 1 May I Go to Beijing? ⒈May I/we…?我/我们可以……吗？(Yes,you may./No,you may not.) May I (ask) you a question?注：may+动词原形 ⒉go on a trip to…到……去旅行 I want to go on a trip to Sanya.我想去三亚旅行。 ⒊too…to…太……而不能…… The tea is too hot to drink.茶太烫了不能喝。 ⒋far from 远离 Beijing is far from Canada.北京离加拿大很远。 ⒌work hard 努力学习/工作 We should work hard at school.我们在学校应该努力学习。 ⒍go shopping购物，买东西 Can I go shopping with you?我能和你一起去购物吗？ ⒎from…to…从……到……（注：其间可以跟时间、地点、数字等） I can count from 1 to 10 in English.我能用英语从一数到十。 We go to school from Monday to Friday.我们周一到周五上学。 It’s about 278 kilometres from Shijiazhuang to Beijng. ⒏too many 太多；too busy太忙 Lesson 2:May I Invite Danny and Jenny? ⒈want to do sth 想要做某事 I want to buy a new sweater.我想买件新毛衣。 ⒉want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 I want you to help me with my English.我想让你帮我学英语。 ⒊invite sb to sw 邀请某人去某处 Can you invite me to your home?你能邀请我去你家吗？ ⒋invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 LiMing invites Danny to go shopping.李明邀请丹尼去买东西。 ⒌talk to/with sb与某人交流/谈 Ms Liu is talking to LiMing. ⒍leave for 前往，动身去（后跟目的地） leave A for B 离开A地去B地 When dou you leave for Shanghai?你什么时候前往上海？ When dou you leave Beijing for Shanghai?你什么时候离开北京去上海？ ⒎arrive in/at 到达（注：in后跟大地方,at后跟小地方） We arrive in Kunming in the morning. ⒏call sb(on the phone)给某人打电话 Jenny calls Danny on the phone. ⒐can+动词原形 Can you (play)football? ⒑电话用语： May I please speak to/with sb?我可以和某人说话吗？ This is…(speaking).我是……不能说成I am… Who’s that/this?你是谁？不能说成Who are you? Lesson 3: How Far Is Beijing? 1. be in = be at home 在家 Is your mother in? = Is your mother at home? 2. practice doing sth. 练习干某事 practice speaking English after class. 3. How far is …? ……有多远？ It’s … kilometer(s). (距离) 有……千米。 How far is it from Weinan to Xi’an? It’s about 110 kilometres. 4. Don’t worry. 不要担心。 worry about 为…… 担心 E.g. Don’t worry about your lessons. I can help you. Lesson 4: How Can We Go to Beijing? 1. by plane/bus/train 乘飞机/公共汽车/火车 E.g. Let’s go to Beijing by plane. 2. Let’s take a train/bus/plane! 让我们乘火车/公共汽车/飞机吧！ E. g. L