一种廉价的高效、可靠的灾难备份方法.pdf

第24 卷第9 期 计 算 机 应 用 研 究 Voi. 24 No. 9 2007 年9 月 Appiication Research of Computers Sept. 2007 一种廉价的高效、可靠的灾难备份方法＊ 吴 波，刘晓洁，李 涛，答治茜，李海林，李 响，沙金川 （四川大学 计算机学院，成都610065 ） 摘 要：通过本地监控模块监控数据变化，并将其传输到海量高速缓存中暂存。通过网络传输及优化模块将缓 存的数据高效地传输到远程，由远程重放模块完成写操作重放。本地一致性检测模块和远程一致性检测模块协 同工作完成数据一致性的保证，该方法对主机及网络的要求相对较低。在Linux 上实现了该方法的演示系统， 通过测试工具验证了该设计具有良好的工作性能。 关键词：备份；灾难恢复；Linux 内核；优化 中图分类号：TP309. 2 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1001- 3695（2007 ）09- 0140- 03 Cost-effective and reiiabie method for disaster backup WU Bo ，LIU Xiao-jie ，LI Tao ，DA Zhi-gian ，LI Hai-iin ，LI Xiang ，SHA Jin-chuan （School of Comp uter ，Sichuan Uniuersity ，Chengdu 610065 ，China ） Abstract ：This paper presented a reiiabie disaster-toierant method with iow-cost but high-efficiency. It consisted of severai components inciuding iocai monitor moduie ，transmission moduie ，high-speed cache ，optimization moduie ，consistency chec- king moduie and remote repiay moduie. The iocai monitor moduie was in charge of monitoring the data changes happened on iocai host and saving them into high-speed buffer disks. The transmission moduie and the optimization moduie were responsibie for sending the data on cache to remote host efficientiy. The repiay moduie submited the write operations on remote host and the consistency checking moduies that were iocated separateiy on iocai host and remote host cooperate to ensure consistency. This method has iow reguirement for both host and network ，and a demo system ，based on this method ，it has been reaiized on Linux. Numericai resuits using popuiar benchmark program has show that this demo system has high performanc