反应器设计模拟举例.pdfVIP

Aspen Plus Workshop for Reaction Engineering and Design H. Scott Fogler sfogler@umich.edu Nihat M. Gurmen gurmen@umich.edu 3/12/2002 The University of Michigan Department of Chemical Engineering Ann Arbor, MI INTRODUCTION 3 What is a Process Flowsheet3 Advantages of using a process flowsheet simulator 3 Disadvantages of using a process flowsheet simulator 3 History 3 Aspen Plus at The University of Michigan4 INTERFACE BASICS 5 REACTOR MODELS 8 EXAMPLE PROBLEM - PYROLYSIS OF BENZEN E 9 Additional data 10 Exercise 11 TUTORIAL 12 Flowsheet12 Components input forms18 Setup input form 21 Properties input forms 24 Streams input forms25 Blocks input forms 26 Reactions input forms 30 Control Panel38 Results 39 2 Introduction What is a Process Flowsheet Process flowsheet can simply be defined as a blue print of a plant or part of it. It identifies all feed streams, unit operations, streams that inter-co nnect the unit operations and finally the product streams. Operating conditions and other technical details are included depending on the detail level of the flowsheet. The level can vary from a rough sketch to a very detailed design specification of a complex plant. For steady-state operation, any process flowsheet leads to a finite set of algebraic equations. For a case where we have only one reactor with appropriate feed and product streams