致密岩石纵横波波速各向异性的比较研究.pdfVIP

28 3 Vol.28 No.3 2007 3 Rock and Soil Mechanics Mar. 2007 (2007) 03 0493 06 1 2 3 1. 350002 2. 350001 200092 4 3 TU 443 A Anisotropy comparison of P wave and S wave velocity for compacted rocks 1 2 3 DENG Tao , HUANG Bin-cai , YANG Lin-de (1. College of Civil EngineeringFuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China; 2. China Fujian Research Institute of Investigation and Design of Water Conservancy and Hydropower; 3. Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China) Abstract: By measuring the velocity of the P wave and S wave on the three orthotropic different directions including parallel and vertical direction to the stratum of the compacted rock samples including slate, phyllite, mylonite and metasandstone, the two obvious anisotropy effects of P wave and S wave velocity are put forward. One is the conformity of the anisotropy of P wave and S wave velocity expressed by that the anisotropic indexes of S wave velocity would linearly increase as the P wave anisotropic indexes increase in a great degree, namely the anisotropy of S wave velocity is statistically proportional to that of P wave; the other effect is the variation between P wave and S wave velocity anisotropy, which is mainly expressed by that the anisotropic index of the P wave velocity is usually greater than S wave in the parallel and vertical directions to the stratum of the rock samples which means that the anisotrop