高分辨率遥感影像信息提取及块状基元特征提取_明冬萍.pdfVIP

201 Vol.20 No. 1 2005 3 Journal of Data Acquisition Processing Mar. 2005 : 1004-9037(2005) 01-0034-06 明冬萍, 骆剑承, 周成虎, 汪　闽, 郑　江, 陈秋晓, 沈占锋 ( , , 100101) : 分析了基于目标基元的遥感信息提取技术相对于传统的基于像元的处理方式所具有的优势; 合人类视 觉机制和计算机尺度空间理论, 设计了基于特征基元的高分辨率遥感影像多尺度信息提取技术流程框架,即在 大尺度下进行粗分割后进行块状基元提取的技术及实现过程; 最后给出了相关实验 果, 实验表明本文提出的 基于基元的遥感信息提取便于与视觉知识和环境知识更好地 合, 提高了遥感信息处理与应用的自动化和智能 化水平。 : 高分辨率遥感;信息提取; 块状基元; 影像分割 :T P391:A Inf ormati on Extraction from High Resolution Remote Sensing Image and Parcel Unit Extraction Based on Features MI N G D ong -p ing , L UO J ian-cheng , ZH O U Cheng -hu WA N G M in, ZH EN G J iang , CH EN Qiu-x iao, SH EN Zhan -f eng (T he St ate Key aboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System Inst itute of, Geographical Science and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, 100101, China) Abstract: The advantages of remote sensing image process based on per-parcel are analyzed - . compared to the per pixel Based on huaman s visual mechanism and theory of the scale spa- tial, this paper designs the technique flow of multi-scale information extraction from high reso- lution remote sensing images based on features: rough classification- parcel unit extraction- expression of feature- intelligent illation- information extraction or target recognition. Espe- cially this paper presents the technical route of parcel unit extraction and gives an experiment, with IKONOS and QUICKBIRD images. Experiment show s that the methods is convenient to integrating visual and environmental knowledge and can improve the level of automatization and intelligentization of remote sensing data process and application. Key words: high resolution r