《可视化研究前沿及展望》.pdfVIP

年 月 PERSPECTIVE e-Science 论坛 科研信息化技术与应用 第2卷第4期 2011 7 可视化研究前沿及展望 袁晓如，张昕，肖何，郭翰琦 北京大学信息科学技术学院，机器感知与智能教育部重点实验室，北京 100871 摘 要： 本文概述了可视化的基本含义及其发展过程。可视化可以分为三个主要方 向：科学可视化、信息可视化和可视分析。本文对各个方向的研究领域以及 前沿成果进行了详细介绍，并结合作者的实际研究工作举例和剖析。通过对 大气模拟数据、地震目录数据、交通轨迹数据等复杂高维数据开展可视分析 的多个案例的展示，阐述对由测量或计算所产生的海量高维数据进行分析和 诠释的新途径，探讨高维时空数据分析的通用途径和理论。 关键词： 可视化；信息可视化；科学可视化；可视分析 Visualization Research Frontier and Prospect Yuan Xiaoru, Zhang Xin, Xiao He, Guo Hanqi School of EECS and Key Laboratory of Machine Perception (MOE), Peking University, Beijing 100871, China Abstract: In this article we survey the basic concepts of visualization and its historical development. More details are given on the introduction of each sub-domain of visualization research: scientific visualization, information visualization and visual analytics respectively. Examples are given to illustrate the new development in this area. The case studies include the visualization and visual analytics on atmosphere simulation data, earthquake catalog data, and traffic trajectory data. Through exploration on these cases, we illustrated new approaches of analyzing and interoperating the massive amount of high dimensional data produced by measurement or computation. General strategies of visualizing such kind of data are discussed. Keywords: Visualization; Scientific visualization; Information visualization; Visual analytics 基金项目：自然科学基金