英语必修unit.pptVIP

List the countries that the Mekong River flows through. give out: vt. 分配，分发; vi. (食物、燃 料、电力等) 用光;筋疲力尽 give off: 放出，散光（光、热、烟、气味等） give away: 捐赠, 赠送，泄露 give over: 交托，托付 give back: 归还，恢复 give up sth./doing sth. 放弃, 认输 (4) 他喜欢咖啡而不喜欢茶。 He prefers coffee to tea. (5) 他喜欢看电视而不喜欢出去。 He prefers watching TV to going out. ＝He prefers to watch TV rather than go out. (6) 我倒希望你马上就走。 I prefer you to go at once. I prefer that you (should) go at once. 补充：would rather do A than do B 宁愿做A事而不愿做B事 3. disadvantage: n. [C]不利条件；不便之处 e.g.: 这个计划有诸多不利因素。 There are some disadvantages to the plan. shortcoming: n. [C]缺点 e.g.:每个人都有自己的缺点。 Everyone has his own shortcomings. advantage: n. [C]有利条件；有利因素；优势 4. fare: n. 费用(乘坐公共汽车、轮船、出租车等交通工具的费用) fee: n. 常作fees(给律师、医生等的服务费、考试报名费、加入俱乐部等的会费) a bus/taxi fare; a single fare round-trip fare; economy fares travel at half/full/reduced fare 5. flow: vi. n. e.g.: The Mekong River flows into the South China Sea. e.g.: Many people like to see the flow of ice near the Antarctic(南极). flowed flowed 流，流动 flow flown flew 飞，飞跑 fly 过去分词 过去式 意思 动词原形 6. ever since: 从那以后 recently, so far, by now, ever since + n., since + n.等做时间状语，句子常与完成时态连用。 e.g.: 从中学开始，我就一直梦想成为一名教师。 Ever since middle school, I have dreamed about becoming a teacher. 7. persuade: vt. 劝说；说服 一句多译：我们说服他戒烟。 We persuaded him to give up smoking. We persuaded him into giving up smoking. We persuaded him not to smoke. We persuaded him out of smoking. 高考链接 While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ____ into buying something they don’t really need. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded　 一句多译：他设法让我相信他是诚实的。 He tried to persuade me of his honesty. He tried to persuade me that he was honest. 　　 如果“劝说”不服, 不能直接用persuade, 而应用try to persuade或advise, 或者用persuade的否定式。 e.g. Some of us advised him to change his mind but no one could persuade him to do so.　 注意 There is nothing more I can try ______ you to stay, so I wish you good luck. (上海