9YFS-2.0型方捆捡拾压捆机喂入及压缩机构分析和研究.pdfVIP

摘 要 在饲草、农作物秸秆等纤维物料的商品化生产过程中，由于物料松散，密度小， 收集困难，这些物料不仅是存放还是运输时，都占用太多的空间，在运输过程中会 出现很严重的亏吨现象，需要承担严重的成本压力。由此可见，把饲草压缩到一定 密度的草捆后再进行运输或储存能够很大程度上缓解饲草成本压力。因此，研制、 开发和推广适合我国草原牧区应用的各类牧草捡拾压捆机以及提高机具的性能是现 代草业工程和牧草收获机械化不断发展的保证，也是饲草收获工艺和机具系统研究 的重要课题。 本文以9YFS-2.0型自带传动动力恒频方草捆捡拾压捆机作为研究对象，对此类 压捆机的输送喂入机构和压缩活塞机构用Solidworks软件三维建模并用ADAMS软件 进行运动仿真分析。通过运动仿真，对二者的运动状态和运动规律有了清晰的认识。 由于在压捆机的工作部件中，输送喂入机构和压缩活塞机构的配合运动关系是关键 因素。本文通过运动仿真分析，在二者结构不做变动并不发生干涉的前提下，最大 限度的提高输送喂入叉的高度。完成改进后，使得压捆机的输送喂入叉端部进入压 缩室的高度增大，饲草能够被更充分地送入到压缩室，从而提高了此类饲草压捆机 的压捆质量。不仅如此，通过对输送喂入叉和压缩活塞的运动仿真分析，也为以后 的压捆机研究与改进提供了数据支持和理论依据。 关键词：方捆机；输送喂入叉；压缩机构；运动仿真 Analysis and Study for Forage Transfer Mechanism and Compressing Mechanism of 9YFS-2.0 Rectangular Baler Abstract With the commercialize produce of fiber material such as forage grass or crop straw ， the chief question is that forage is loose and puffy ，density of loose-heep is small and collection is difficult. These material take up a lot of space and transit less-ton phenomena is serious in the course of storing or transportation.It makes greatly transit cost pressure. Thus it can be seen that forage compaction bunding is transported, which is the important step of releasing transit cost pressure. differenrt forms of hay balers for gasslands and pasturing areas is developed and improving their performance, which is the pledges of the development of modern grass industry engineering and pasture harvesting mechanization.In addition,it also is an important subject in pasture harvesting process and machine system studying. This paper use 9YFS-2.0 constant-frequency rectangular baler with own driving power system as research object. It mainly progresses design of forage transfer mechanism and compressing mechanism by adopting