MATLAB实验报告第一章.docVIP

贵州大学实验报告（小三号，加黑） 学院： 专业： 班级： 姓名 张成思 学号 0908060322 实验组 实验时间 2011.10.24 指导教师 周雪梅 成绩 实验项目名称 实验一 实验目的 熟悉MATLAB的操作环境及基本操作方法 掌握MATLAB的搜索路径及其设置方法 熟悉MATLAB帮助信息的查阅方法 实验要求 利用MATLAB的帮助功能分别查询inv、plot、max、round等函数的功能及用法。 完成下列操作：（1）在MATLAB命令窗口输入以下命令：x=0:pi/10:2*pi; y=xin(x); (2)在工作空间窗口选择变量y，再在工作空间窗口选择绘图菜单命令或在工具栏中单击绘图命令按钮，绘制变量y的图形，并分析图形的含义。 实验原理 实验仪器 实验步骤 实验内容 3. help inv help plot help max help round 4.(1) x=0:pi/10:2*pi; y=xin(x); 实验数据 3. help inv INV Matrix inverse. INV(X) is the inverse of the square matrix X. A warning message is printed if X is badly scaled or nearly singular. See also slash, pinv, cond, condest, lsqnonneg, lscov. Overloaded functions or methods (ones with the same name in other directories) help gf/inv.m help zpk/inv.m help tf/inv.m help ss/inv.m help lti/inv.m help frd/inv.m help idmodel/inv.m help sym/inv.m Reference page in Help browser doc inv help plot PLOT Linear plot. PLOT(X,Y) plots vector Y versus vector X. If X or Y is a matrix, then the vector is plotted versus the rows or columns of the matrix, whichever line up. If X is a scalar and Y is a vector, length(Y) disconnected points are plotted. PLOT(Y) plots the columns of Y versus their index. If Y is complex, PLOT(Y) is equivalent to PLOT(real(Y),imag(Y)). In all other uses of PLOT, the imaginary part is ignored. Various line types, plot symbols and colors may be obtained with PLOT(X,Y,S) where S is a character string made from one element from any or all the following 3 columns: b blue . point - solid g green o circle : dotted r red x x-mark -. dashdot c cyan + plus -- dashed m magenta *