湖北恩施滚龙坝村石狮子屋建筑景观意象浅析.pdfVIP

第14卷 第2期 北 京 林 业大 学 学 报 (社 会 科 学版 ) Vol.14 No.2 2015年6月 Journal of Beijing Forestry University (Social Sciences) Jun. 2015 湖北恩施滚龙坝村石狮子屋建筑景观意象浅析 1 2 1,2 王 琰 ,李 波 ,方振东 (1.湖北民族学院科技学院;2.湖北民族学院林学园艺学院) 摘要:从历史与文化的角度,对始建于清代的湖北省恩施市崔家坝镇滚龙坝村石狮子屋进行大量文献资料查阅,以 及详细实地调查,从石狮子屋的平面布局及建筑细部分析石狮子屋的建筑景观意象,包括对其墙体、屋顶、花窗、抱 厅、石雕、台阶等细部的分析。 石狮子屋是由传统徽派建筑、四川抱厅式天井屋及土家文化相结合的建筑景观。 石 狮子屋景观意象体现了人神共居的伦理观、传统封建伦理观及民族文化、地域文化的融合,对现代的地域建筑设计 有借鉴作用。 关键词:石狮子屋;景观意象;古建筑 中图分类号:TU986 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1671-6116(2015)-02-0047-05 Analysis on the Landscape Image of Stone-lion House in Gunlongba Village,Enshi City,Hubei Province 1 2 1,2 WANG Yan ,LI Bo ,FANGZhen-dong (1.Science and Technology College,Hubei Universityfor Nationalities,Enshi,445000,P. R. China; 2.School of Foresty and Horticulture,Hubei Universityfor Nationalities,Enshi,445000,P. R. China) Abstract: From the perspective of culture and history and based on both a large number of literatures and detailed field surveys of the Stone-lion House in Gunlongba village,Enshi City of Hubei Province built in Qing Dynasty,its landscape image was analyzed from its plane layout and construction details, including the walls,roofs,windows,hold-halls,stone carvings and the footsteps etc. The architecture style of Stone-lion House is a combination of traditional Huizhou architecture,Sichuan hold-hall style courtyard and Tujia nation’s culture landscape architecture. The landscape image of Stone-lion House reflects the ethics of gods and humans living harmonically,the traditional feudal ethics as well as the integration of nationa