呼和浩特市低保家庭子女心理健康状况和家庭环境关系研究——以高中生为例.pdf

摘 要 在中国经济快速发展的过程中，由于社会经济发展的不平衡，在城市出现了各种 社会阶层，低保人群在城市中处于社会的底层。我国的城市低保研究在两个方面探讨 的比较多，一是宏观的低保状况，二是微观的城市低保人口状况，而对低保家庭成员 的心理健康状况及其与其家庭环境的关系的研究很少涉及。家庭是人们获得社会支持 和照料的主要形式，家庭结构功能和关系处于完好的状态有利于增进家庭成员的健康， 低保家庭与非低保家庭在收入状况、家长的生活状态、家庭的教育方式等方面的情况 存在较大差异。因此，比较研究低保家庭与非低保家庭子女的心理健康状况与家庭环 境的关系，发现低保家庭子女心理健康问题及家庭环境因素对其的影响，有利于丰富 我国低保问题研究内容，促进城市低保问题研究的理论发展，同时为高校对来自于城 市低保家庭的贫困学生的心理健康教育奠定基础。本论文研究的出发点是对呼和浩特 市低保家庭工作中存在的各类问题引发的思考。现实要求我们要特别关注城市低保家 庭子女的心理健康状况，探索出有利于我国解决城市低保问题的突破点，加强完善基 层民生工作。 关键词：低保家庭；心理健康；家庭环境 Hohhot Poor Families in childrens mental health status and family environment relationship — To high school students Abstract Chinas rapid economic development process, due to the imbalance of social and economic development in the city appeared in a variety of social classes in the bottom of society, guaranteeing the crowd in the city. Explore more of Chinas urban residents entitled in two ways, one macro guaranteeing conditions, the second is the micro-urban subsistence demographic conditions, low family members of the mental health of their family environment research is rarely involved. The family is the main form of access to social support and care, family structure, function and relationship in the intact state to improve the health of family members, guaranteeing family and low family income status, parents living conditions, family education and other aspects of the situation are quite different. Comparative Study of Poor Families and Non-Poor Families in childrens mental health status and the relationship of family environment and found that Poor Families in childrens mental health problems and family environment factors and the effects co