高考 B1 M2 学案 005 重点句式解析.docVIP

必修1 Module 2 My New Teachers 高考24个话题·必考话题2家庭、朋友与周围的人 【巧学妙记核心句型】 1.[经典例句]I’d rather study history than geography because I can learn a lot from many historical figures. 译_______________________________________________________________________ 归纳拓展 would rather (not) do sth. 宁愿(不)做某事 would rather do than do/prefer to...rather than... 宁愿……而不愿…… would rather have done， 表示主语本要做某事，而结果却事与愿违 would rather sb.did sth. 宁愿某人做某事(表示对现在和将来的虚拟) would rather sb. had done sth. 宁愿某人做过某事(表示对过去的虚拟) ① Most students?would?rather?spend time in playing games than do homework. ② Nowadays, children?would?rather?chat with strangers on the Internet than have a talk with parents. ③ Nowadays, many college students?prefer to?spend 1200 yuan per month to rent an apartment outside rather than enjoy small but 1200 Yuan per years dormitory. 译_______________________________________________________________________ ④ I’d rather have left a note on her desk. 译_______________________________________________________________________ ⑤ Mathilde is so upset; she would rather Jeanze hadn’t told her the truth. 译_______________________________________________________________________ 2.[经典例句]Shes kind and patient, and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it! 她很和蔼，并且有耐心，她解释英语语法非常清楚，甚至连我都能理解！ (1) 句中包含了“so...that...”固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”。结构如下： so＋adj./adv.＋that... so＋adj.＋a(n)＋单数名词＋that... so＋many/few＋复数名词＋that... so＋much/little＋不可数名词＋that... (2) such...that...“如此……以至于……”。其结构如下： such＋a(n)＋adj.＋单数可数名词＋that... such＋adj.＋复数名词＋that... such＋adj.＋不可数名词＋that... ① It was fine weather they decided to go mountain-climbing. ② There was much rain some villages were flooded. ③ She left in a hurry she forgot to lock the door. ④ That was difficult a question none of us could answer it. ⑤ Our headteacher asked us to finish the task on time