双向复合地基有限差分法分析.pdfVIP

36 6 ( ) Vol.36, No.6 2 0 0 9 6 Journal of Hunan University(Natural Sciences) Jun 2 0 0 9 : 2009 赵明华 , 龙 军, 张 玲 ( , 410082) :在对双向复合地基的各组成部分及工作原理进行分析的基础上,基 薄板变形 的有限差分法理论和Winkler 弹性地基模型, 对水平-竖直向增强体系进行合理假定, 并考 虑复合地基中碎石桩的双向排水作用,提出了桩土应力比随时间变化关系式以及路基工后 沉降计算方法.该方法综合反映了桩土应力比随时间变化的特性以及荷载大小网及桩间土 的刚度复合地基置换率散体材料桩体的双向固结作用等因素对桩网复合地基的工后沉降 的影响.用文中计算方法对一工程实例进行计算,验证了计算方法的可行性. :有限差分法; 薄板挠度; Winkler 地基模型;双向固结; 工后沉降 :TU 473. 1 :A Finite Difference ethod Analysis of Doubledirection Composite Ground ZHAO inghua , LONG Jun,ZHANG Ling ( Institute of Geotechnical Engineering,Hunan Univ, Changsha,Hunan 410082, China) Abstract:The composition and the work mechanism of doubledirection composite ground were discussed. Based on thetheory of sheet deformation andWinkler elasticfoundation model andreasonably assuming thesys tem of the vertical and horizontal reinforcement, a formula for the pilesoil stress ratio and a calculation method of the postconstruction settlement were proposed, which took into account the twodirection drainage of the stone column system andthetimeeffect of the pilesoilstress ratio. This methodtakes into account thefollowing influence factors: the load, the stiffness of net, the stiffness of the soil between piles, the replacement rate of the composite foundation andthe change of the twodirection consolidation. Finally, to validatethe method pro posed, a casehistory was illustrated. The calculation result of the casehistory showsthat thecalculated value is very close to the observed value based ontheprop