数字全息术专题.pptVIP

* These are the typical recording system. The first one is used for reflective objects. compare with setup for recording optical holograms, there are two difference, one is the replacement of holographic plate by the CCD. Other one the introduce of phase shifting technique. Since we can apply more operation on the record holograms then optical holograms. Phase shifting technique behave more effivet here. The second setup is used for particle measurement. As shown in the two figures, the setup is very simple, and can become very compact when fiber delivery system is employed. * 光波的完整记录与再现 Recording and Reconstruction of Light Wavefront 全息术 Holography 全息照相ABC 全息图是被记录材料记录下来的 光波和 光波的干涉图，其复振幅透过率正比于干涉场的 分布。 物 参考 光强度 B. 菲涅耳全息图记录的是 。 C. 傅里叶变换全息图记录的是 。 物体的傅里叶频谱 物体的菲涅耳衍射波 菲涅耳衍射的F.T.表达式 球面波的复振幅表达式 透镜的位相变换因子 菲涅耳衍射（空域） 数字全息术 Digital holography Huaying Wang College of Sciences Hebei University of Engineering 内容简介 数字全息成像的基本原理 数字全息成像技术的应用 无透镜傅里叶变换全息术 一、数字全息术概述 1948，D. Gabor, 提出了“波前重现”（A new microscopy principle, Nature） (Nobel prize) 1962, Leith E N and Upatnieks J., 离轴全息术（Reconstructed wave fronts and communication theory. JOSA） 1967, J.W. Goodman and R.W. Lawrence, 数字全息术 （Digital Image Formation from Electronically Detected Holograms“, Appl. Phys. Lett.） 1994, U. Schnars, W. Juptner, 第一张数字全息图（Direct recording of holograms by a CCD target and numerical reconstruction Formation from Electronically Detected Holograms“, Appl. Phys. Lett.） Dr. Dennis Gabor signs a copy of the Museum of Holographys inaugural exhibition catalogue, Through The Looking Glass, during his historic visit to the museum on March 17, 1977. (Photo by Paul D. Barefoot) (a) Conventional optical holography object beam Beam splitter Laser Phase shifter object beam Beam splitter CCD Laser Photographic ? plate (b) Digital holography Phase shifting technique is more easily implemented in DH. reference beam Digital