Photonic crystal.docVIP

Photonic crystal Photonic crystals?are periodic?optical?nanostructures?that are designed to affect the motion of?photons?in a similar way that periodicity of a?semiconductorcrystal?affects the motion of?electrons. Photonic crystals occur in nature and in various forms have been studied scientifically for the last 100 years. 光子晶体具有周期性光学纳米结构，光子晶体对光子的作用与半导体晶体对电子的作用具有相同的效果。光子晶体具有天然和多种形式，对光子晶体研究已经有百年历史。 Introduction Photonic crystals are composed of periodic?dielectric?or metallo-dielectric?nanostructures?that affect the propagation of?electromagnetic waves?(EM) in the same way as the?periodic?pote