论嵇永仁及戏曲创作.pdf

摘 要 嵇永仁是清初一位重要的戏曲作家,其人生境遇坎坷,创作风格独特。本文 以嵇永仁的戏曲创作为主要研究对象,在充分利用前人研究成果的基础上,在清 初的文化背景下,结合嵇永仁的身世经历和清初剧坛风尚,对他的戏曲作品进行 系统地审视和研读,具体分析其戏曲作品的思想意蕴和艺术风貌,并找出其作品 风格形成的原因,从而对他作出客观的评价。 本文引论部分梳理了前人对嵇永仁及其戏曲创作的评价与研究。第一章以前 人传记为依据,概述嵇永仁的生平经历、考证其交游,并以此为基础,分析他的 诗文创作和思想心态。第二章分析嵇永仁的杂剧《续离骚》,重点挖掘该剧丰富 而深厚的思想意蕴,并分析它颇具特色的艺术风貌。第三章分析嵇永仁的传奇创 作。主要论述他的传奇《扬州梦》,探求本事、列述版本,并结合嵇永仁蹭蹬不 遇的人生经历,分析该剧的主题倾向,揣摩作者丰富复杂的内心世界。同时也从 戏曲结构、人物形象等方面把握该剧的艺术特色。嵇永仁的另一部传奇《双报应》 是他根据揭重熙事迹构思而成,与《扬州梦》相比,更具有现实意义。第四章结 语部分将嵇永仁与吴伟业、尤侗作了比较,从而突出了嵇永仁戏曲创作文人化、 市民化的特征,凸现了嵇永仁的戏曲史地位。本文既是对嵇永仁史料的一次梳理, 也是对其文学创作、特别是戏曲创作的一次较为系统的研究。嵇永仁对清初戏曲 的发展作出了应有的贡献,应给予足够的重视和充分的肯定。 关键词:嵇永仁;生平;交游;诗文;杂剧;传奇 II Abstract Ji Yongren is an important opera author in the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, his life experience is rough, and his creative style is unique. From this point, this thesis takes Ji Yongren’s opera as the main object to research, makes full use of the researches done by predecessors, together with his life experience and the origins of the early Qing Dynasty’ habits to make a systematic study and reading of his opera writings to make a research into his opera writings’ implications and the characteristics, to discover the reason which his opera style forms, thus make the objective appraisal to him. In the introduction, this thesis sorts out the predecessors’ appraisal and research on Ji Yongren and his opera creations. Chapter One outlines Ji’s life experience, makes an exploration of his circle of friends, according to the previous biographies. Analyzes his cr

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