三 介词提前的定语从句.docVIP

三 介词提前的定语从句（ 介词+关系代词+……） 1 关系代词which, whom在定语从句中作介词的宾语时， 从句可有：介词+ which\whom 引出。如： 1） Great changes are taking place in the city which they live in . Great changes are taking place in the city in which they live. 2) The film which I’m speaking of is to be shown next week. The film of which I’m speaking is to be shown next week. 3. This is the teacher whom I’ve learnt a lot from. This is the teacher from whom I’ve learnt a lot. 4. The man whom we sent the present to is a doctor of laws. The man whom to whom we sent the present is a doctor of laws. 5. The situation which we had got into was very dangerous. The situation into which we had got was very dangerous. 6 The policeman whom Mr Henry is talking with is a friend of mine. The police man with whom Mr Henry is talking is a friend of mine. 定语从句之关系副词 一 关系副词引导的定语从句 1.When 表示时间，其先行词往往是表示时间的名词（如time, day , hour, year 等）。在从句中做时间状语。 I will always remember the day . I got the first prize on the day . I will always remember the day when I got the first prize . 2. where 表示地点，在定语从句中做地点状语。其先行词往往是表示地点的名词（如place, room, house, street, area等） This is the place. My mother was born in the place. This is the place where my mother was born . This is the room . I lived in the room last year. This is the room where I lived last year. This is the village. My father worked there 3years ago. This is the village where my father worked 3years ago. 3 why 引导定语 从句，在从句中表示原因，做原因状语。其先行词一般为reason. I don’t know the reason why she looks unhappy today.我不知道为什么她今天看上去不高兴 The reason why he said that is quite clear. 他为什么那样说的理由是十分清楚的。 二 当堂训练 1 用关系副词when, where 把下列每对句子连接成定语从句。 1）I’ll never forget the day. I joined the PLA on that day. _________________________________________________. 2) Last autumn my sister went to the town. She was born there. _____________________________________________________. 3) The days are gone. During those days we used ‘foreign oil.” ___________________________________________. 4) Li Fang lives in that stre