《2016 年 5 月英语二级《笔译实务》试题》.docVIP

2005 年 5 月英语二级《笔译实务》试题 Section 1: English-Chinese Translation （英译汉）（ 60 point ） ????This section consists of two parts: Part A “Compulsory Translation” andPart B “Optional Translations” which comprises “Topic 1” and “Topic 2”. Translate the passage in Part A and your choice from passage in Part B into Chinese. Write “Compulsory Translation” above your translation of Part A and write “Topic 1” or “Topic 2” above your translation of the passage from Part B. The time for this section is 100 minutes. Part A Compulsory Translation （必译题） （ 30 points ） ????It was one of those days that the peasant fishermen on this tributary of the Amazon River dream about. ????With water levels falling rapidly at the peak of the dry season, a giant school of bass, a tasty fish that fetches a good price at markets, was swimming right into the nets being cast from a dozen small canoes here. ????“With a bit of luck, you can make $350 on a day like this,” Lauro Souza Almeida, a leader of the local fishermens cooperative, exulted as he moved into position. “That is a fortune for people like us,” he said, the equivalent of four months at the minimum wage earned by those fortunate enough to find work. ????But hovering nearby was a large commercial fishing vessel, a “mother boat” equipped with large ice chests for storage and hauling more than a dozen smaller craft. The crew on board was just waiting for the remainder of the fish to move into the rivers main channel, where they intended to scoop up as many as they could with their efficient gill nets. ????A symbol of abundance to the rest of the world, the Amazon is experiencing a crisis of overfishing. As stocks of the most popular species diminish to worrisome levels, tensions are growing between subsistence fishermen and their commercial rivals, who are eager to enrich their bottom line and satisfy the growing appetite for fish of city-dwellers in Brazil and abroad. ????In response, peasants up and down the Amazon, here in Brazil an