Mannich碱缓蚀剂及缓蚀行为分析.pdf

大连理工大掌硕士论文 摘 要 本论文采用静态失重法和电化学测试法分别研究了所合成的四种 PAP)在盐酸介质中对碳钢的缓蚀性能以及p对甲氧基苯胺基苯酮一乌洛托 品、p对甲基苯胺基苯丙酮一乌洛托品体系的协同缓蚀效应。结果发现，这四 种Mannich碱对碳钢的腐蚀具有良好的抑制作用，是一类高效的酸性介质缓 应。采用Bockris置换模型与统计模型计算了Mannich碱缓蚀体系的吸附热力 学数据。结合所建立的吸附模型，对上述缓蚀体系的缓蚀机理作了合理的解 释。 关键词：Mannich碱缓蚀剂 盐酸 大连理工大学硕士论文 OFTHE BASES MANNICH BEHAVIORS SYNTHESTSANDINHIBI．r矾G ONTHE WANGHull ong Abstraet FourkindsofMannich bases，namely its and derivatives，were (PAP)and p-chloro p-methoxy，p-methyl andcharacterized．The ofthese properties synthesized inhibiting were steel acidsolution basesonthecarbonin Mannich hydrochloric means andweak by o／[weight——loss polarization investigated of wereobtained．Thebehavior results inhibiting methods．Satifactory wasfoundtObe enhanced of by only50ppm urotropine greatly adding as Mannichbases agents． synergetic mechanismof onthe of data，the basisexperimental