2015-2016学年高一英语同步练习：Unit 4 第1课时(人教版必修3).docVIP

Unit 4 第一课时 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．This ________ (理论) is helpful to explain how the universe began. 2．The big project has cost almost as much as one ________ (十亿) dollars. 3．Two people have been killed in the ________ (暴力的) incident on March 2nd. 4．Across the ________ (地球), sea level varies by hundreds of feet. 5．People suffering hunger still ________ (存在) in many parts of the world today. 6．Smoking is ________ (有害的) to health, but there are still many people picking it up. 7．Some people are still ________ (迷惑的) about how the computer works. 8．________ (不像) what you supposed, only few people attended his birthday party. 9．The new owners have tried to give the restaurant a more family-friendly ________ (气氛)． 10．The little boy is interested in ________ (天文学)． 答案：1.theory　2.billion　3.violent　4.globe　5.exist　6.harmful　7.puzzled　8.Unlike　9.atmosphere　10.astronomy Ⅱ.完成句子 1．The scientists experiments ______________ (产生) a new drug. 2．If you give up this chance, youll regret it ____________ (迟早)． 3．After a long time wait, ______________ (轮到她) to learn how to drive. 4．______________ (下蛋) is the ant queens full-time job. 5．Their son ______________(被阻止上大学) because of their low income. 6．These families mainly ________ (生存) their poor wages. 7．The girl listened with ______________ (迷惑的表情) on her face. 8．Sometimes, doing exercise violently ______________ (对健康有害)． 9．______________ (不是这个淘气孩子的特点) to stay calm for such a long time. 10．As he was angry, he shut the door ________________ (猛地)． 答案：1.gave birth to　2.in time　3.it is her turn　4.Laying eggs　5.was prevented from going to college　6.exist on7．a puzzled expression　8.is harmful to/does harm to health9．It is unlike the naughty boy　10.violently/with violence Ⅲ.语法填空 1．The new rules make ________possible for people here to have a peaceful environment. 答案：it　句意：这些新规定使这里的人们能够拥有一个和平的环境。it作形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的不定式的复合结构。 2．The festival of this year has been a great success, ________(like) the year before when it rained non-stop. 答案：unlike　句意：今年这个节日过得很成功，不像前年