安徽凤阳县凤阳二中七年级英语下册 第十单元 词汇和句型精讲 人教新目标版.docVIP

Unit 10　Where did you go on vacation?　　Vocabulary　　　　1.camp cn.露营地；露营，夏令营 　　1）在日落时，我们到达了露营地。　　We got back to camp at sunset.　　2）汤姆这个暑假要参加山区的夏令营。　　Tom will go to summer camp in the mountains this summer vacation. 　　（summer camp前常不加冠词） 　　go camping 去野营　　3）你知道我们要去哪里野营吗？　　Do you know where we will go camping?　　2.exam cn.考试；测试　　1）你们什么时候参加期末考试？　　When do you take your final exams? 　　2）下周我要去做一个眼部检查。　　　I will have an eye exam next week.　　have / take an exam 参加考试/检查　　exam是examination的缩略形式。　　exam--- test---quiz 　　vt. 测试，检查　　3）医生给他做了个仔细的检查。　　The doctor examined him carefully.=　　The doctor gave him a careful examination.　　4）警方检查房间试图找到指纹。　　The police examined the room for fingerprints.　　examiner cn. 测试者；检查者　　3.crowd cn. 一群人　　a crowd of …一群…　　1）一群人在大门口等候。　　A crowd of people are waiting at the gate.　　crowds of …许许多多…　　2）公园里有许多人。　　There were / are crowds of people in the park.　　vt vi. 挤，拥挤　　3）学生们围在教授的旁边。 　　Students crowded around the professor.　　4）在圣诞前夕，购物中心挤满了购物者。 　　Shoppers crowded the mall before Christmas.　　crowded adj. 拥挤的　　a crowded room 　　5）国庆节那天，长城上挤满了观光客。　　The Great Wall was crowded with tourists on National Day.　　4.cry vi 哭 　　1）小女孩为何在哭？　　Why is the little girl crying? 　　2）伤感电影总是让我哭泣。　　Sad movies always make me cry.　　vi vt 大喊大叫　　3）你能听到有人在求救吗？　　Can you hear someone crying for help?　　4）孩子痛得大叫起来。　　The child cried out in pain. 　　5.make vt. 制造，制作　　1）她自己做衣服。　　She makes her own clothes.　　2）我为自己沏了一杯茶。　　I made myself a cup of tea.　　3）她给我们所有人煮了咖啡。　　She made coffee for all of us. 　　sth. be made of … 　　…（成品）由…制成（未发生化学变化）　　4）瓶子是玻璃制成的。　　Bottles are made of glass. 　　sth. be made from … 　　…（成品）由…制成（已发生化学变化）　　5）纸是木头制成的。　　Paper is made from wood.　　make…into …把（材料）做出/制成（成品）　　6）人们把玻璃制成瓶子。　　People make glass into bottles.　　7）木头可以被制成纸／桌子。　　Wood can be made into paper / desks.　　8）请在早餐前把床铺好。　　Please make your / the bed before breakfast.　　9）他已经拍了一些电影，但几乎没有好的。　　He has made some films, but few good ones.　　10）不要弄出噪音！学生们在考试。