新目标英语八年级(上)知识要点及考点解析.docVIP

新目标英语八年级(上)知识要点及考点解析 “我们很少去改变，去认真地思考如何让生活过得更高效、更充实。其实只要我们稍加努力，就可能不断地改进我们的生活。” 课本聚焦： － How often do you watch TV? － Twice a week. (Unit 1 Section A) 知识要点及考点： How often通常用来对动作发生的频度提问，意思是：“间隔多长时间”。常见的频度副词 有：always, usually, often, sometimes, never, once, twice, three times a month等等。 【例题】： － ____ do you have an English party? － Once a month. How old How far How often How long Ans: C 课本聚焦： － Do you like it? － No. But my mother wants me to drink it. (Unit 1 Section B) 知识要点及考点： want后接动词不定式形式，即: want (somebody) to do something, 意思是：“想（让某人） 做某事”。 【例题】： There is little food in the ice box. We want _____ some tomorrow. buying to buy have bought be bought Ans: B 3. 课本聚焦： How many hours do you sleep every night? (Unit 1 Section B) 知识要点及考点： How many…? 句型用于询问事物的数量。无论所问事物的数量是否大于一，how many 之后都要用可数名词的复数形式。 【例题】： － How many ____ would you like? － Two, please. cups of tea cup of teas cups of teas cup of tea Ans: A 4. 课本聚焦： － What’s the matter? － I have a sore throat. (Unit 2 Section A) 知识要点及考点： What’s the matter (with somebody)?与What’s wrong (with somebody)?用法近似，均可用来 询问对方的病情或用来询问对方遇到了什么困难？ 【例题】： － ______. － I have a headache, doctor. What’s the trouble? What’s wrong with you? What’s your name? What is your work? Ans: B 5. 课本聚焦： I don’t think I’m improving, (Unit 2 Self-Check) 知识要点及考点： “I think/believe + 简单句”结构的复合句改为否定形式时，要把否定成分加在前头的主句 中，即: “I don’t think/believe +简单句”，但其否定意思要译在后面的简单句中。 【例题】： 英译汉：I don’t think English is difficult to learn. Ans: 我认为英语并不难学。 6. 课本聚焦： I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well. (Unit 2 Self-check) 知识要点及考点： 听到别人的坏消息时，常常用“I’m sorry to hear that.”等等表示同情。 【例题】： － My mother is ill in hospital. － ______. I don’t think so Oh, she is unlucky No problem I’m sorry to hear that Ans: D 7. 课本聚焦： － I’m visiting my friend in Hong Kong. …? － Well, have a good time. (Unit 3 Section A) 知识要点及考点： 听到别人要远行或要参加某项活动时，常用Have a good time!（祝你玩得高兴！）或者 Enjoy yourself!（玩得快乐！）或者Have fun!（玩得开心！）等等句子对别人表达良好的祝 愿。 【例题】： － I’m flying