论文___精艺金属加工制造业ERP的设计和实施.doc

精艺金属加工制造业ERP的设计与实施 摘要 管理是企业永恒的主题，管理科学是建立现代企业制度的重要内容。从本质上讲ERP是一套信息系统，是一种管理工具。ERP的应用已经获得国际多数企业的认可并且出现了很多应用成功的客户。JDE是一款成熟的ERP软件，近些年来在我国的中小型制造企业备受欢迎。 本文以一家金属加工制造企业ERP项目实施为例对项目实施过程中的两个主要阶段需求分析、做了主要论述最后总结，分析的成功之处，同时对做出展望。 ERP，JDE，需求分析， Abstract Management is the eternal theme of enterprises and management science is an important part of establishing a modern enterprise system. From the essential general, ERP is an information system and a management tool. The application of ERP has received the recognition of the majority of international enterprises, and there have been many successful application customers. As far as manufacturing be concerned, establish enterprise information strategy and build their own ERP system is a very important issue in the information construction. JDE is a mature ERP software which popular in Chinas medium-sized manufacturing enterprises in recent years. In this paper, take the ERP project design and implementation in a large domes- tic metal processing and manufacturing enterprise for example to study. The article first introduced the project background information, and then describes the overview of project implementation and planning. Next part mainly discusses the two main phases: requirements and system design. On the basis of the full investigate, this paper extracts some of the major requirement problem and discusses how to achieve it in the JDE system. Finally, summarize the whole paper, and analysis the paper successes and deficiency. Meanwhile, make an outlook to the ERP implementing and design research field trend and development. Key Words: ERP，JDE，Requirements analysis，System design 目录 摘要 i Abstract ii 图目录 V 表目录 VI 第1章 绪论 1 1.1 课题研究背景 1 1.2 课题研究意义 2 1.2.1 ERP简介 2 1.2.2 精艺金属加工企业实施ERP项目的必要性 3 1.3 课题的研究内容和论文结构安排 3 1.3.1 研究内容 3 1.3.2 结构安排 4 1.4 本章小结 4 第2章 ERP项目介绍及实施规划 5 2.1 实施企业背景介绍 5 2.2 企业现状分析及信息化对策 6 2.2.1 企业现状分析 6 2.2.2 信息化对策及建议 7 2.3 Oracle JDE 系统简述 7 2.4 企业ERP JDE项目实施规划 9 2.4.1 项目实施策略与推进步骤 9 2.4