江苏省洪泽外国语中学八级英语下册 8b unit 1 past and present comic strip welcome to the unit教学案 牛津版.docVIP

8B Unit 1 Comic strip Welcome to the unit 【学习目标】 1. 识记北京不同时代的交通工具。 2. 通过观察时间表，介绍并理解现在完成时这一语法概念。 3. 需要掌握的语言知识。 词汇：past; present; since; transport; times; double-decker; light rail 词组：not … any more; play with 句型：Eddie, have you seen my food? I’ve just eaten it. 【课前预习】 把下列词组翻译成中文，并熟记 past and present ______ in the bowl an hour ago ______________________ eat my food ________________ __ want to play with you ___ since 1988 __ _ go shopping by underground not…any more ____ ___ 【课堂学习】 1. Transport at different times 这里time 作可数名词 ，意为“时代/ 时期”。如： I have no time to play. 我没有时间玩。这里time 作不可数名词 ，意为“时间”。 We have been to Beijing three times. 我已经去过北京三次了。这里time 作可数名词 ，意为“次/ 回”。 2. since自…… 以来 (1) prep. 自……以来，后接“点”时间，谓语动词常用现在完成时。如： Buses have been in use in Beijing since 1935. 北京自从1935年起就使用公共汽车了。 (2) conj. 自……以来，引导时间状语从句，从句常用一般过去时，主句常用现在完成时。如： He has lived in this village since he was a child. 从他是小孩子起就住在这个村庄里了。 3. over over作介词，具有“在……期间；在……上面；多于；越过”之意；over作形容词，具有“结束的；完了的”之意。如： Great changes have taken place over the past three years.近三年来发生了很大的变化。 There is a bridge over the river. 河上有座桥。 She stayed there over two weeks. 她在那儿住了两个多星期。 When is the meeting over? 会议什么时候结束？ 【课堂检测】 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. Can I have something to eat? I’m very . A. thirsty B. tired C. hungry D. slim ( ) 2. Simon a computer. He wants to learn . A. bought; what to use B. has bought; what to use it C. bought; how to use D. has bought; how to use it ( ) 3. Mike his room. It’s very clean. A. has cleaned B. cleaned C. is cleaning D. will clean ( ) 4. We a farm if it tomorrow. A. will visit; won’t