新液压与气压传动英汉双语 教学课件 陈淑梅第6章 Chapter_6.pptVIP

Chapter 6 Auxiliary Components for Hydraulic Systems 6.1 Accumulators 6.2 Filters 6.3 Reservoir 6.4 Piping/Tubing and Connectors 6.5 Seals and Sealing Devices 6.1 Accumulators 6.1.1 Operating principles of accumulator Piston type 1. Filled in oil fluid (accumulation) When operating oil pressure in the accumulator is increased with the oil pressure in hydraulic system the interlayer losses equilibrium and moved up the under the action of operating difference. 6.1.2 Applications 6.1.3 Calculation of parameters 6.2 Filters 6.2.1 The functions of a filter Fig. 6-3b Line filter 2. The depth-type elements The principle of magnetism filters is an absorbent-type element, which absorbs the particle of metal in the oil. However it cannot absorb the other non-metal particle. So it is usually combined with other type of filters and used in hydraulic system for metal-cutting machine tool. 6.3 Reservoir Fig. 6-5 Separate reservoir 6.4 Piping/Tubing and Connectors 2. Connectors 6.5 Seals and Sealing Devices 3. Lip style sealing 4. Compound Seals your suggestions  are welcome! Fig. 6-1 Charged gas accumulator (piston) Fig. 6-10 Quick connector The sealing devices are used to prevent oil from internal and external leakage, hold back pollutant and keep the needed system pressure. Types and characters: There are many kinds of sealing devices; however according to the situation of application, there are two main kinds of sealing devices: dynamic and static. 1. Clearance sealing 2. ‘O’ ring seal Fig. 6-12 “O” ring sealing Fig. 6-11 Clearance sealing Fig. 6-13 “O” ring with gasket Double-lip seals are sometimes used to seal in fluids on both sides of an area. The common styles are y-style (Fig. 6-14, 15), Yx-style (Fig. 6-16) and V-style (Fig.6-17). （1）y-style （2）Yx-style （3）V-style Fig. 6-14 Y-style lip seal Fig. 6-15 Install for Y-style seal Fig. 6-17 V-style lip seal Fig. 6-16 Yx-st