全国大学生电子设计竞赛 12年10月省赛电源(A题)一等奖论文.doc

程控直流稳压电源设计与总结报告 学校：东北电力大学 指导教师：辛业春 团队成员：宫学路 韩 旭 王春雨 摘要 在各种电子实验中，提供合适而稳定电压水平的电源是实验的前提条件。本文设计出一种宽范围输入电压、固定电压输出程控，高精度的稳压输出的直流电源不但能满足不同电子实验的要求，而且能满足在同一实验中稳定电压值来测试的要求。 本文设计了一种高精度程控直流稳压电源。该电源的功能由硬件和软件两方面来实现。硬件方面包括主电路、驱动电路、显示电路以及支持单片机运行的看门狗电路。直流电压直接流入DC-DC转换系统，获得稳定的直流电压输出。软件方面，使用单片机C语言编程，控制程控部分，即：单片机，A/D部分。该部分作用是控制稳压电路部分的基准电压的输出与调整，同时实现高精度的输出，并且控制数码管显示输出电压。 整个电路的设计就是在综合考虑各个模块现有的电路的基础上，选择最佳电路来实现设计目标的。 关键词 ：直流稳压电源 DC/DC ATmega64 程控 Abstract In various electronics experiments, the power supply is the most basic demand.Designing a power supply which has high accuracy output can satisfy not only the request of different electronics experiments,but also the demand in same experiment to use accuracy electric voltage values for test. This text introduced a kind of high accuracy distance to self-control steady press the design of the power supply. The function of that power supply is carry out by the hardware and the software both side. The hardware includes the main circuit ,the drive circuit,the display circuit and the watchdog circuit of the SCM. The software aspect, use a single slice the machine language plait distance, control a distance to control part, namely: Single slice machine, A/D part. Its part of functions turn to is the exportation of the basis electric voltage that the controls is steady to press the electric circuit parts and adjust and the control figures tube manifestation output electric voltage. The design of the whole electric circuit is the foundation that is synthesizing to consider each existing electric circuit up, choose the best electric circuit to carry out the design target Keywords： DC stable power supply DC/DC ATmega64 SPC 目录 绪论 1.1设计背景....................................1 1.2设计主要内容................................ 方案设计与论证 2.1 方案比较..................................... 2.2 方案选择...