组织间近距离放射性粒子植入治疗肿瘤的进展.pdfVIP

348 国际放射医学核医学杂志 2015年7月第39卷第4期 IntJRadiatMedNuclMed,July2015,Vol.39,No.4 ·综述· 组织间近距离放射性粒子植入治疗肿瘤的进展 侯朝华 霍彬 宋杨 【摘要】组织间近距离放射性粒子植入从最初的对前列腺肿瘤的治疗到对多器官肿瘤的治疗， 在临床实践中，其技术不断成熟完善，取得了良好的治疗效果，成为肿瘤治疗的常规手段。在它不 断发展的过程中，影像学的进步对肿瘤生物学行为的评估起到了至关重要的作用。随着手术的规范 化、模板技术的进展、穿刺准确性的提高、粒子布源的个性化的发展，治疗计划系统对粒子植入的 剂量计算及术后评价意义成为促进粒子植入术发展的新议题。组织间近距离放射性粒子植入治疗肿 瘤技术是一项多学科相互协作的边缘学科，任何一个学科的进步都会给治疗带来新的认识。 关键词】 近距离放射疗法；肿瘤；放射治疗计划，计算机辅助 【 Organizational close radioactive seed implantation therapy in treating tumor progression Hou Zhaohua,HuoBin,SongYang. DepartmentofRadiology,TianjinHaibinPeopleHospital,Tianjin300280,China Corresponding author ： Hou Zhaohua, Email ： zy 【Abstract 】 Interstitial radioactive particles implantation from close range from the initial treatment of prostate cancer to the treatment of multiple organ tumors, in clinical practice, perfect in technology continues to mature, has obtained the good curative effect, become a routine method in tumor treatment. In the process of its continuous development, the progress of imaging for assessment of tumor biological behavior played a vital role. With the progress of the operation of standardization and template technology, puncture accuracy improvement, particle source personalized development, treatment planning system implantation dose calculation and postoperative evaluation of the significance of the particles is become a new issue to promote the development of particle implantation. Organizations close radioactive particles implantation tumor treatment technology is a multidisciplinary cooperation edge discipline, the progress of any one discipline will bring new understanding of treatment. 【Key words 】 Brachytherapy; Neoplasms; Radiotherapy planning, computer鄄assisted