大学英语体育运动.ppt

Sports General Terms  manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者 (美作:favorite)outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record holder 纪录创造者 General Terms stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队competitive sport 技性运动用 make ones mark 出名event 体育项目（尤指重要比赛） PE (Physical Education) 体育 physique 体格、体质 General Terms 团体项目 team event 单项 individual event 男子项目 mens event 女子项目 womens event 冠军 champion; gold medalist 全能冠军 all-round champion 亚军 running-up; second; silver medalist 第三名 third; bronze medalist 世界纪录保持者 world-record holder 运动员 athlete; sportsman 种子选手 seeded player; seed 优秀选手 top-ranking/topnotch athlete  General Terms 比赛地点 competition/sports venue(s) 国际比赛 international tournament 邀请赛 invitational/invitational tournament 锦标赛 championship 东道国 host country/nation 体育场 stadium; sports field/ground 体育馆 gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium 比赛场馆 competition gymnasiums and stadiums 练习场馆 training gymnasiums 操场 playground; sports ground; drill ground 体育活动 sports/sporting activities 体育锻炼 physical training 体育锻炼标准 standard for physical training 体育疗法 physical exercise therapy; sports therapy 广播操 setting-up exercises to music Soccer Games handball baseball Volleyball 主队 home team 客队 visiting team  Tennis Badminton 羽毛球运动 badminton 羽毛球 shuttlecock; shuttle 球拍 racket boxing cycling Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会 Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会 Ice Sports  冰球运动 ice hockey 冰球场 rink 冰球 puck; rubber 速度滑冰 speed skating 花样滑冰 figure skating 冰场 skating (ice) rink 人工冰场 artificial ice stadium  wrestling 武术 martial arts 五禽戏 five-animal exercises 体育运动 physical culture and sports 增强体质 to strengthen ones physique athletics 田径运动 track and field; athletics 田赛 field even