毕业论文：无线校园网设计与优化.doc

天津职业技术师范大学本科生毕业设计 无线校园网的设计与优化 ——工程勘测、地址和布线规划、AP和AC的调试和安装、方案测试及优化 Wireless Campus Network Design and Optimization ——Engineering Reconnaissance, Address and Wiring Plan, Debugging and Installation of AP and AC, Scheme Testing and Optimization 摘 要 目前，有线校园网建设的技术已经日渐普及并趋于成熟，但其致命的弱点就是受到了严格的区域限制；只有能随时随地连接到校园网络，才能满足当前用户对校园网的迫切需求。为了满足此需求，学校纷纷开始规划并建设无线校园网作为有线校园网的补充，为校园提供全方位的无线信号覆盖，弥补有线校园网的不足，最大限度地延伸网络半径，真正让网络渗透到校园的每个角落。 本次毕业设计结合天津职业技术师范大学信息技术工程学院现有的办公网络和无线组网技术，采用IEEE 802.11g通讯模式，实现对学院稳定的无线信号覆盖。论文涵盖了无线校园网建设中工程勘测、方案部署规划、AP/AC的安装调试和方案的测试的具体内容。 关键词：无线校园网；信号覆盖；方案规划 ABSTRACT At present, the construction techniques of Wired Campus Network have become popular and mature, but Its Achilles heel is limited by the strict area. Only able to connect to campus network anytime and anywhere that can meet the current needs of users for campus network. In order to meet these needs, people begin planning and constructing Wireless Campus Network as a supplement of Wired Campus Network. It provides comprehensive coverage of wireless signal for campus, makes up for the insufficient of the Wired Campus Network, extends the radius of the network to capacity, and makes the network penetrated into every corner in campus indeed. This graduation design realizes a stable coverage of wireless signal in school with the combination of the existing office network in School of Information Technology and Engineering of Tianjin University of Technology and Education and wireless networking technology, and it uses IEEE 802.11g communication model. This thesis covers the details of engineering reconnaissance, address and wiring planning, debugging and installation of AP and AC, testing of our scheme. Key Words: Wireless Campus Network; Signal Coverage; Scheme Planning目 录 1 绪论 1 1.1 设计背景 1 1.2 需求分析 1 1.3 工作思路 2 1.3.1 工程勘测 2 1.3.2 地址及布线规划 2 1.3.3 方案测试及优化 3 2 工程勘测 4 2.1 工程范围 4 2.2 现场勘测 5 2.2.1 射频环境勘测 5 2.2.2 部署环境勘测 6 2.3 衰减研究 7 3 方案部署规划 9 3.1 AP点位规划 9 3.2 频率部署规划 10 3.3 AP布线规划 11 3.3.1 布线规划图 11 3.3.2 布线施工 12