2016中考英语一轮复习 第10讲 八下 Units 1-2课件 新人教版.pptVIP

同步训练 综合能力提高 一、单项选择(20分) 1．The girl cant see anything. She is ________. A．deaf B．blind C．clever D．lazy 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。deaf“聋的”；blind“瞎的；失明的”；clever“聪明的”；lazy“懒散的”。由“这个女孩看不见任何东西”可推断她是个盲人。故选B。 答案：B 2．Scientists are trying their best to ________ ways to treat the terrible disease. A．come up with B．look forward to C．talk about D．give up 【解析】come up with“想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)”；look forward to“期待；期盼”；talk about“谈论”； give up“放弃”。句意为“科学家们正在尽全力想出方法来治疗可怕的疾病”。 答案：A 3．—How is your grandma? —Shes fine. She used to ________ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to ________ out for a walk. A．watch; go B．watching; go C．watching; going D．watch; going 【解析】考查used to与be used to的区别。 used to“过去常常”， 后跟动词原形；be used to“习惯于……”，后跟动词-ing形式。故选D。 答案：D 4．I found a letter ________ on the floor when I came into the classroom. A．lying B．lay C．lie D．lies 【解析】find sb. doing sth.，发现某人在做某事。 lie 的现在分词为lying。 答案：A 5．His grandparents live ________ in a small house, but they dont feel ________. A．lonely; alone B．alone; lonely C．lonely; lonely D．alone; alone 【解析】句意为“他祖父母独自住在一所小房子里，但是他们不感到孤独”。lonely意为“孤独的；寂寞的”，表示主观的情感；alone 意为“独自”，表示客观的情况。所以选B。 答案：B 6．(2015·吉林)The telephone ________ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. A．is invented B．invented C．was invented 【解析】考查动词时态和语态。由“in 1876”可知，应用一般过去时；且主语“The telephone”是invent动作的承受者，因此应用被动语态。故选C。 答案：C 7．My uncle is repairing some old bikes these days. He plans to ________ to charity. A．give them away B．give them up C．take them away D．pick them up 【解析】 句意为“这些天我叔叔在修理一些旧自行车，他计划把它们赠送给慈善机构”。give away“赠送”，符合题意。give up“放弃”，take away“带走”，pick up“捡起”，均与题意不符。 答案：A 8．—Hi, Maria. You look tired today. __________？ —I stayed up late to watch the soccer game. A．How about you B．What should I do C．How are you feeling now D．Whats the matter 【解析】结合语境可知，问句询问对方“怎么了？”故选D。 答案：D * 第10讲　八年级(下)　Units 1～2 thanks to 由于；幸亏 介词短语，后接名词、代词，强调感谢的对象 thanks for 因……而感谢 客套用语，thanks相当于thank you。后接名词或动词