翻译基础4.pptVIP

翻译基础 第四讲 遣词造句 Lecture 4 Diction Content Homework check The importance of diction Correspondence between English and Chinese at word level 词义的选择 词义的引申 词义的褒贬 汉译英选词误区 词语选择的重要性 对词语选择的重要性有一个很好的比喻： Using the right word at the right time is rather like wearing appropriate clothing for the occasion: it is a courtesy to others, and a favor to yourself--- a matter of presenting yourself well in the eyes of the world. 汉语： 语不惊人死不休， 一字千金 一词多义现象的普遍性 人们常说：“词本无义，义随人生”（Words do not have meanings; people have meanings for them）， 又说：“词义随上下文而变”（Each word when used in a new context is a new word.）词义的这种不确定性，选择