2015-2016学年高一英语学案：Unit 2《English around the world》Period Ⅴ《Grammar Writing》（人教版必修1含答案）.docVIP

Period Ⅴ　Grammar Writing 把下面的直接引语改成间接引语，把间接引语改为直接引语 1．“Go to bed and don’t get up till you are called，”his father ordered. His father ordered him ______ go to bed and ______ ______ get up till ______ ______ called. 2．“Don’t pass until the green light is on，”the policeman said to him. The policeman ________ him ______ ________ pass until the green light ________ on. 3．“Will you please pass me that book？”he asked. He asked ________ ________ I ________ pass ________ that book. 4．“Why don’t you go with me？”he asked. He asked me ________ ________ ________ go with ________. 5．The teacher told him to go to her office at once. The teacher said to him，“______ to ________ office at once！” 6．Mother asked the police officer to show her the way to the hospital. Mother asked the police officer，“________ show ________ the way to the hospital.” 7．The doctor told him not to smoke any more. The doctor ________，“________ smoke any more.” 8．The young man asked his boss to let him go home earlier that day. The young man said to his boss，“________ ________ go home earlier ________，please.” 9．“Do some shopping for me，please，”he said to her. He ________ her to do some shopping for ________. 10．“Make sure the door is locked，”she said. She ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the door was locked. 1．直接引语为祈使句变间接引语 (1)直接引语为祈使句时，变间接引语时不用连词，而是将直接引语改为动词不定式用作句子的宾语补足语。 He said，“Be seated，please.”他说：“请坐。” →He asked us to be seated.他让我们坐下。(借助于谓语动词ask) “Never come here again！”said the officer nearby. →The officer nearby ordered the villagers never to go there again. (2)直接引语为祈使句变间接引语时，谓语动词said常换成ask，advise，tell，warn，order，request等，后接带to的不定式。如：ask sb.to do，(由肯定祈使句变成)，ask sb.not to do(由否定祈使句变成)。在不定式短语中的时间状语、地点状语、人称及时态都作相应的变化。 He said，“Don’t make so much noise，boys.” 他说：“孩子们，不要这么吵。” →He told the boys not to make so much noise. 2．直接引语为其他形式时变间接引语的注意事项 (1)有些含有“建议”“劝告”等意思的祈使句，要用suggest，insist，offer等动词转述。 He said，“Let’s have a rest.” →He suggested our having a rest. He said，“Let me help you.” →He offer