2015中考英语+基础题型篇+补全对话.docVIP

基础题型四 补全对话 01 命题趋势 考标导向化 补全对话是全国大部分省、市的中考的必考题型，它是一种综合性较强的测试题，旨在考查学生在具体的语言情景中正确运用语言进行交际、准确表达观点或看法的能力。考查内容几乎涉及初中教材中出现的所有话题，如：购物、问路、看病、打电话、聚会、谈论天气、祝愿、请求、问候、表示“同意或不同意”。分值一般在5%~10%之间。预计2015年补全对话仍将延续这一趋势。 ◆类型Ⅰ选择型 【解题策略】 1.做好此类题，首先要对所提供的语言材料能够充分地理解与掌握。如对对话双方的身份、职业、年龄、性别、意图及交际 活动的时间、地点、场景等要有准确的了解。 2.选择句子补全对话注重语境，答语的依据往往隐藏在问句中，而问句的依据往往隐藏在答语中，因此，解答此类题目，一定要注意具体语境，联系上、下文，捕捉语境暗示的信息，结合习惯表达方式，准确理解题干的含义。 3.选择句子补全对话一般要求从5~7个选项中选出五个句子补全对话，个别选项迷惑性极强，因此需要根据题设情景反复推敲，瞻前顾后，通盘考虑。 4.检查整篇对话，看看上下文是否通顺、连贯，表达方式是否合乎习惯。发现不妥之处，立即纠正。 A(2014·山西) 根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。 (Kitty and Mark meet outside the school gate after school.) A:Hi，Mark. Ben’s birthday is coming. I’m planning a surprise party for him this Saturday.1 B:Sure，Kitty. I’m free. What are we going to do at the party? A:2 We’ll also have a barbecue. Someone will bring Ben to the party without telling him. B:Really? You mean he doesn’t know the party at all? A: 3 We’ve also prepared some gifts for him. B:Sounds great.I’m looking forward to it. 4 A:It’s in my house.You can come earlier.See you then. B: OK. 5 A. See you. B.Yes，that’s right. C.Will you help me? D.Where is the party? E.I’m sure you’ll like it. F.Shall we buy some fruit? G.We’re going to play some games. 1.2.________3.________ 4.________5._________ B(2014·天津) 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A:Hi，Tom! You look very happy today. B:Oh，yes.Guess what?My best friend Ben is coming. A:Oh，really?1 B:Tomorrow.I can’t wait to see him. A: 2 B:For two weeks. A: 3 B:He is really friendly. I’m sure you will like him when you see him. A:What does he look like? B: 4 He plays football well. A:Could you introduce him to me? B: 5 A.How long will he stay? B.Of course. C.When is he coming? D.What is it? E.What is he like? F.He is tall and strong. G.How often does he visit you? 1.____________2.____________3.___________ 4.____________5.____________ C(2014·襄阳) 根据对话内容，从方框中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，使对话完整、通顺。 W:You look worried，David，what’s wrong? M:1 W:You said yo