High resolution oxygen isotope and grayscale records of a medieval fossil giant clam（Tridacna gigas） in the South China Sea：physiological and paleoclimatic implications-论文.pdf

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High resolution oxygen isotope and grayscale records of a medieval fossil giant clam（Tridacna gigas） in the South China Sea：physiological and paleoclimatic implications-论文.pdf

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Acta0ceano1．Sin．，2014，Vo1．33，No．8，R l8—25 DOI：lO．1007／s13131—014-0399—4 http：／／www．hyxb．org．cn E—marl：hyxbe@263．net Highresolutionoxygenisotopeandgrayscalerecordsofa medievalfossilgina tclam (Tridacnagigas)intheSouht China Sea：physiologicalna dpaleoclimaticimplications YAN Hong．一，WANGYuhong0，SUN Liguang2 StateKeyLaboratoryofLoessandQuaternaryGeology,InstituteofEarthEnvironment，ChineseAcademy ofSciences，Xi’an710075，China InstituteofPolarEnvironment，SchoolofEarthandSpaceSciences，UniversityofScienceandTechnology ofChina，Hefei230026，China 0Advna cedManagementResearchCenter,NingboUniversity,Ningbo315211，China Received26December2012；accepted16Iune2013 ~TheChineseSocietyofOceanographymadSpringer—VerlagBerlinHeidelberg2014 Abstract Mollusksarewellknownforhteirdetailedrecordingofpaleoenvironmentalandpaleoclimaticchna gesin hteircarbonateshells．Inthisstudy,weconstructed18一yerabluecolorintensiytandoxygenisotopeproflies ofa14Cdated(AD990_+40)fossilgiantclam，什idacna#gas，fromShidaoIslnad，SouthChinaSea．The6180 profileoftheTgigasspecimendisplayedregularna nualcyclesandwasprobablycontrolledbyseasonal variationsoftheclimaticpraameters．Thebluecolorintensiyt profileshowedgoodagreementwi山 the 5180series．andbothhad18clera annual cyclesinaccordna cewi山 hte18visuallyidentifiedannualgrowth bands．Theannualshellgrowthratedeterminedfrom htebluecolorintensityandoxygenisotopeprofiles indicatedhtathteannualshellincrementoftheTridacnaspecimenwasstableafterhteonsetofsexualma— turity．Spectralna alysisofthe6l8OandbluecolorintensitytimeseriessuggestedthattheE1Niho—Southern Oscillation(ENSO】periodobservedintheinstrumentaltemperatureandprecipitationrecordsofhteSouht ChinaSeaduringthepast50vearsalsoexistedinmedievaltimes．Oorresultsshowedthatfossilgiantclams couldprovideagoodrachiveofhistoricalintra—seasonaltodecadal climatevariations． Keywords：Tridacnagigas，oxygen isotope，bluecolorintensiyt,MedievalWarm Period，seasurface temperature．E1Nifio-So