Unit5-PearsonSchoolsandFEColleges.docVIP

Understand and carry out site preparation and pipework fabrication techniques for domestic plumbing and heating systems Progress check 1 (page 207) 1 What is the main disadvantage of buying cheap tools? They are more likely to be damaged easily or to wear out, because they are not up to the job. 2 When using a large frame hacksaw to cut light-gauge tubes such as copper or plastic, how many teeth per inch are recommended? 32 teeth per inch 3 Why is it necessary to de-burr a copper tube after tube cutters have been used? The internal wall of the tube will be misshapen, changing the internal bore of the tube. This will affect the flow of water and encourage blockages to form. 4 Why is it important to ensure that teeth on pipe grips and wrenches are free from the build-up of jointing compounds? If they become clogged up, their grip will be weakened and the tool could slip. 5 What types of surface would a hammer drill be used on? Concrete and masonry (brickwork, blockwork and stone) 6 What does the abbreviation PAT stand for, and how often should this usually be carried out on electrical equipment used on building sites? Portable Appliance Testing; this should be carried out every three months. 7 What essential piece of PPE must be worn when using electrical drills and saws? Eye protection must be worn to protect the eyes from dust and splinters/swarf which may fly off. A dust mask is also recommended when cutting wood materials, particularly MDF. Progress check 2 (page 230) 1 Which grade of copper tube is the most commonly used for general purposes? Its temper is classified as half hard. BS EN 1057 – R250 Grade X – half hard lengths 2 Name the three common methods of jointing copper tube. Compression joints, soldered joints and push-fit joints 3 Name the two types of compression joint and soldered capillary joint. Compression joints: manipulative (type B) and non-manipulative (type A) Soldered capillary joints: end feed and integral solder ring 4 Which type of solder i