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1OsteoporosInt-AOFoundation.doc
1: Osteoporos Int. 2003 Nov 5 [Epub ahead of print].
The fracture liaison service: success of a program for the evaluation and
management of patients with osteoporotic fracture.
McLellan AR, Gallacher SJ, Fraser M, McQuillian C.
Western Infirmary, Glasgow, UK.
Introduction: Fracture care often represents the first opportunity for clinical
management of osteoporosis; however, many patients do not receive any evaluation
after a fracture. In Glasgow, Scotland, fewer than 10% of fracture patients
underwent bone mineral density (BMD) testing. In an effort to better meet the
needs of fracture patients by providing routine assessment and, where necessary,
treatment for osteoporosis after their fracture, a novel service (The Fracture
Liaison Service) was designed and implemented in two separate National Health
Service trusts in Glasgow. Methods: An agreed-upon standard of care for men and
women 50+ years of age with fractures was established in collaboration with
orthopedic surgeons and primary care physicians. The Fracture Liaison Service
assumes responsibility for fracture case-finding and for assessing and
performing diagnostic evaluations (including axial DXA), and making specific
treatment recommendations for the secondary prevention of osteoporotic
fractures. Results: During the first 18 months of operation, more than 4,600
patients with fractures of the hip, wrist, humerus, ankle, foot, hand, and other
sites were seen by the Fracture Liaison Services osteoporosis specialist
nurses. Nearly three quarters of these patients were considered for BMD testing;
treatment was recommended for approximately 20% of the patients without need for
BMD testing. Overall, 82.3% of patients who had BMD testing were found to be
osteopenic or osteoporotic at the hip or spine. Conclusions: The Fracture
Liaison Service has successfully identified and evaluated most patients with
fractures. Only those patients who declined were not evaluated. The ultimate
success of the program will be me
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