Unit2 词汇.ppt

1. Do you know that there is more than one kind of English? (p9) 你知道有不止一种英语吗？ （1）more than 与数词连用时，意为“超过，多余”，相当于“over” More than one house was burnt down in the fire. 不止一间房屋在火灾中被烧毁。 【注意】 more than one+ n. 意为“不止一个”，虽在语义上为复数，但做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 （2） more than 还可与名词、形容词、副词、动词、动名词或者分词连用，意为“不只是，非常，岂止”等。 Both of them are much more than schoolmates. They are close friends. 他们俩远不止是同学，他们是知心朋友。 They were more than glad to help.他们是极其愿意帮忙的。 …make voyage to conquer …航海去征服 【辨析】voyage/ journey/ travel/trip/ tour voyage: a journey by sea to a foreign or distant land 去国外或者较远地方的海上旅行 Journey: the act of travelling from one place to another 指较远的从一地到另一地旅行 Travel: a series of journeys 一系列的旅程，尤指旅行的概念 trip ： a short going from one place to another (短途）旅行 tour: a trip with visits to various places of interest for business, pleasure or instruction.为了公务、娱乐或教育参观多处名胜的旅行 2. …and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries.（p9） 正因为如此，许多别的国家的人开始说英语了。 Because of 为介词短语，在句中作原因状语，相当于“ thanks to”(由于，多亏） I was late because of the traffic jam.由于交通阻塞我迟到了。 【拓展】 due to 因为，由于 owing to 归功于 as a result of 由于…的结果 3. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. 以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的英语不尽相同，也可以互相交流。 native “全国的，本地的，出生地的”“本地人” It’s a long time since he has visited his native land.他很久没回过他的家乡了。 She speaks Italian like a native.她的意大利语说的和意大利人一样。 【拓展】be native to 原产于 be home to 是…的栖息地/产地 4 I’d like to come up to your apartment. （p10) 我很乐意到你的公寓去。 come up 走近，发芽升起，被提到，被讨论 The sun has come up.太阳升起来了。 The question hasn’t come up yet.问题尚未被提出。 【拓展】come up with 提出 come across 邂逅 come out 出版，发行 come about 发生 come true 实现 come down 下来，传承 come at 击， 向…扑来 come over 过来，顺便来访 5 Why has English changed over time? 英语为什么会随着时间变化呢？ over: throughout (a period), during. 贯穿（一时间段） Over the years he has become more patient. 这几年他越来越有耐心。 6.