大众传播时代网民话语权和网络公共领域建设.pdf

大众传播时代网民话语权与网络公共领域建设 摘 要 随着网络传播将人类带入全新的大众传播时代，网民诞生且队伍壮大。大 众传播时代不仅为网民提供发表言论、实现话语权的机会，且以广大网民为主 体建构了网络公共领域，协调政治国家与市民社会关系，促进双方良好互动， 进而保障社会和谐发展。网民话语权与网络公共领域同以网民为主体，以网络 为载体，关系密切，相互影响。目前，网民话语权行使中存在的问题不仅关乎 其自身实现与否，也阻碍网络公共领域实现价值，导致社会问题。 本文以马克思主义立场、观点和方法为基础，并借鉴福柯的话语权、哈贝 马斯的公共领域相关理论，应用现代传播学、伦理学、社会心理学等方法，对 当代中国大众传播下网络公共领域现状进行了调研与梳理，结合实际网络事件 分析网民话语权行使的现存问题，针对性提出对策，提升网民话语权，促进网 络公共领域建设，推动社会民主进步。本文的理论结构与思路是：第一章主要 介绍本文的研究背景、研究综述、研究方法及意义；第二章主要探究大众传播 时代的内涵及历史发展；第三章主要认识网民话语的权利与责任；第四章主要 理清网民话语权与网络公共领域的关系；第五章主要分析网民话语权行使的现 存问题并提出对策，促进网络公共领域发展；最后对全文进行总结及展望。 关键词：大众传播时代 网民话语权 网络公共领域 Net Citizen Discourse Power and Network Public Domain Construction in Public Communication Era ABSTRACT With N etwork Communication leading humans into bran -new Public Communication Era, net citizens are born and the number is becoming large. Public Communication Era not only provid es opportunities for net citizens to express opinions and achieve discourse power but also promotes bilateral good interactivity and then ensures the society developing harmoniously at the base of net citizen and constructs Network Public Domain coordinating the relationship between political country and civil society. Net Citizen Discourse Power and Network Public Domain are at the base of net citizen carrier as network, their relationship is close and they interact. Currently, problems existed in the process of Net Citizen Discourse not only concerns about whether itself can be achieved or not, but also obstructs Network Public Domain achieving value and lead s to social is sues. This article bases on Marxism position, viewpoint, method and also borrows ideas from Foucault’s discourse power, Habermas’ co