从波伏娃存在主义女性主义视角分析田纳西·威廉斯笔下女性形象.pdfVIP

田纳西·威廉斯是美国历史上伟大的戏剧家。他特别关注女性问题已经成为他的一 个主要写作特点，他积极的妇女态度为他在美国戏剧中赢得了一个非常重要的位置。他 用了新的观点反映了妇女在父权社会的成长，觉醒及抗争。他的三部主要作品中的女主 角是敢于反抗父权统治，不甘于在男权社会中处于“他者”地位的新女性形象。 关键词：存在主义女性主义 他者 此者 女性形象 父权统治 V A bstract Tennessee 91l一1 wasbornThomasLanier Williams(1983)，who Williams，iswidely tobeoneofthe Americandramatistsofthetwentieth acknowledged greatest century．His rests histhree Glass Streetcar reputationmainlyupon masterpieces，TheMenagerie(1945)，A Cat aHotTin showshis concern Named on Roof(1955)．Williamsgreat Desire(1947)and aboutwomeninhis ofwhichtake Southernwomenasthecentral plays，most declining figures． acareful ofthethree ofTennesseeWilliamsinafeminist Through study masterpieces hasdiscoveredthattheheroinesto the authorofthisthesis dare perspective，the fightagainst conventionalvaluesand dareto fortheirown and customs，andfight independenceidentityby endless intheir tothe tovarious struggle challengepatriarchy degrees． Criticshaveoftenusedthe describethecharactersandeventsin word‘tragic’’to Williams’S ofWilliams’Sfemalecharacterswhoare plays．However,most as heroinesawaken refuseto presented theyare，the gradually．Theygive complicatedly．Weak themselvestomasculinebutstrivefor