毕业设计-从交际功能看英汉委婉语.doc

攀枝花学院本科毕业论文 从交际功能看英汉委婉语 学生姓名： 张晓艳 学生学号： 200410208155 院（系）： 外国语学院 年级专业： 2004级英语本科3班 指导教师： 冯霞 讲师 二〇〇八年五月  A Comparative Analysis of English and Chinese Euphemisms from the Perspective of Communication Functions Zhang Xiaoyan  Under the Supervision of Feng Xia School of Foreign Languages and Cultures Panzhihua University May 2008    Contents Abstract.......……..…........……........……………………………...…………..………I Key Words…………………………………………………………………… ……...I 摘要..........………….…………………….…………...………………………..…........Ⅱ 关键词…….….…..…….….…..…………………………………………………….….....Ⅱ Introduction…………………………………………………………………….……...1 I. The Function of Taboos…...............................…………………….…..…………....3 A. The Euphemism of Death…...............................................................................3 B. The Euphemism of Disease……………………..………………………….….5 II. The Function of Avoidance of Vulgarity…………………………..............6 A. The Euphemism of Sex……………………….………………………………..6 B. The Euphemism of the Parts of Body………………………..............................7 C. The Euphemism of Excreta………………………………......................7 D. The Euphemism of Marriage and Pregnancy……………………...................8 III. The Function of Politeness................................................................................…...9 A. The Euphemism of Being Old..........................................…………………..….9 B. The Euphemism of Handicapped........................................................…...……10 C. The Euphemism of Poverty.........................................................……………...11 D. Other Euphemisms：dismissal，unemployment，appearance Ⅳ.The Function of Concealment………………………………….............................13 A. Political Euphemism: international situation, diplomacy…………………......13 B. Economical Euphemism: economic crisis，tax, une