《David Brady-Tutorial on Computational Optical Imaging》.pptVIP

Tutorial on Computational Optical Imaging University of Minnesota 19-23 September David J. Brady Duke University Lectures Computational Imaging Geometric Optics and Tomography Fresnel Diffraction Holography Lenses, Imaging and MTF Wavefront coding and focal plane sampling Interferometry and the van Cittert Zernike Theorem Optical coherence tomography and modal analysis Spectra, coherence and polarization Computational spectroscopy and imaging Lecture 7. Inteferometry and the van Cittert Zernike Theorem Propagation of Coherence The van Cittert Zernike Theorem Interferometric Imaging Propagation of the Cross Spectral Density Incoherent Input Distribution Free Space Propagation Coherence Increases on Propagation Imaging Modalities Literature History Mutual Intensity Radiated from an Incoherent Source Distribution Far Field van Cittert Zernike Theorem Fresnel Zone van Cittert Zernike Theorem Measurement of Coherence Functions Michelson Stellar Interferometer Band Volume Interferometric Imaging Recovery of I(r,w) from G What does the RSI measure? Intensity on the RSI Sensor Plane RSI DATA Why use an RSI? 3D Imaging 4D Coherence Imaging Interferometric Telescopes Interesting Mathematical Issues Coherence functions fully describe the “optical field” from boundary conditions, but are not easy to measure. The intensity every where in a volume also fully characterizes the field. What is the “best” measure in terms of minimal error in estimation and minimal sampling? Measuring W without Measuring W Example #3 556-581 nm 609-640 nm /index.cfm Improved sensors and processors are breaking down the differences between imaging in the radio, optical and x-ray spectra. AFOSR support for phase sensitive optical detectors has enabled optical imaging without lenses. Marks, D.L., et al., Visible cone-beam tomography with a lensless interferometric camera . Science, 1999. 284 (5423): p. 2164-2166 Marks, D.L., R.A. Stack, and D.J. Brady, Three-dimensional coherence imaging in the Fr