针对Java的BACnet现场总线的分析研究及开发.pdfVIP

摘要 智能建筑的技术核心是系统集成，它要求所有楼宇自动控制设备之间可以进 行信息交换，从而实现互操作。由于控制设备厂商采用各自的通信协议使系统集 成成为当前一个急需解决的问题，而BACnet协议的产生给智能建筑的系统集成 开辟了一条道路。 BACnet协议是一个开放的协议，是关于楼宇自动控制网络的标准数据通信 协议，它已经成为ISO正式标准，并在几十个国家得到广泛应用。 作为一个新产生的协议，BACnet还没有象口协议一样得到广泛和成熟的实 供一个标准实现，它可以作为第三方构件提供给各BACnet设备生产厂商和 BACnet系统开发商。 面向对象的分析设计方法，按照迭代的软件开发过程描述了基础平台的几个开发 阶段：系统需求部分描述了功能需求和非功能需求规范；分析系统为何采用Java 技术和采用何种体系结构；体系结构部分通过五个视图描述了系统体系结构；描 述了系统的设计思想和具体实现；用户如何构造基于本平台的应用；扩展部分展 望了如何实现当前没有实现的协议部分。 BACnet BACnet／IP 关键词： Java UML协议栈应用编程接口 ABSTRACT corethe isthe 丁he of integration。it buildingsystem technological intelligent onthe between thatcan to all information requires carry exchange building controlled that each realize other．Because automaticallydevices，therebyoperates to the ofcontroldevice eachcommunicationmake manufacturers adopt protocol becomea inneedofsolutionat integration problem present，the system badly of the of BACnet integrations production protocolgivesintelligentsystem building aroad． up open all datacommunication BACnetis isastandard protocol openprotocol，which has beenthe aboutthe controllednetwork．It ISO buildingautomatically already used indozensofcountries． standard，and widely astandard of is As BACnet notas producednewly,the protocol implement extensiveand asIP Java toofferastandard yet，Uses ripe protocol technology for in ofBACneg口Protocol BACnet／IP TheFoundation where implement protocol Can and this offerBACnetmanufacturers device BACnet subjectstudy,It system asthethird party developers component． This and ofTheFoundation paper design ofBACnet／IP expatiates implement with ProtocolJavaindetail．At the of introduces BACnetProtocol first，it principle andtherelevant UML．Thenusethe Javaand and technologyincluding analysis methodof describesthesome of the design object-oriented，it FBPJ stagedeveloping tothesoftware ofiteration：The according ofsystem developprocess part requirement hasdescribedthe function andother of has requirementrequirement；Thepartsystem thathas the Java and what