SWMM模型在水管网规划设计中的应用.pdfVIP

摘 要 随着我国新一轮城镇化的启动建设，人口密集地区将越来越多，随之而来的 土地开发建设规模和范围将会扩大，加上全球气候变化的影响，城镇建设过程中 如何更科学合理地配套建设排水系统将是今后一段时期的重点关注点。本文结合 扶沟县行政新区的控制性详细规划编制的规划设计实际，运用 SWMM 暴雨洪水模 拟软件，针对以下几个方面进行研究： 从城镇控制性详细规划阶段,对雨水径流和污染物进行模拟,使规划设计成 果对下一阶段的设计提供更科学、合理的指导，从而对城镇雨水排水系统建设的 控制更完善。 根据研究区域的地形、空间结构、排水分区、排水路线等特点将整个研究区 域的汇水区和地下管网系统进行概化，建立了 SWMM 雨水径流模型。对行政新 区雨水径流进行模拟研究，对地表产汇流进行了模拟，得到相应模拟结果。 建立行政新区径流雨水污染物积累和冲刷模型，分别对暴雨重现期 P=1a、 P=5a两种降雨情景下的TSS、COD、TN、TP四种污染物进行了水质模拟，并结合 雨水管网排放口数量设置的不同分析出 TSS、COD、TN、TP 四种污染物的浓度变 化规律和排放总量的不同特点。 结合当地经济发展水平、财政能力、景观湖功能要求、管网运营等各方面综合因 素出发，综合管网水力特点、管网造价、污染控制等方面提出推荐的雨水管网系 统。 关键词：SWMM；径流模拟；管网造价；雨水水质 ABSTRACT As China urbanization starting a new round of construction, it had more and more dense urban areas, then, the scale and scope of land development and construction will expand. Add with the effect of global climate changing, how to construct the drainage system scientifically in urban construction process will be focus in the next period. In this paper, with the actual planning of administrative district of Fugou regulatory detailed planning and design, by using SWMM storm flood simulation software, conduct research with following aspects: From the controlling detailed planning stage, simulating storm water runoff and pollutant experience, the outcome of the planning instruct to the next stage of design more scientifically and reasonably. According to the topography, spatial structure, drainage district, drainage route of study area and other characteristics, we generalized the catchments and underground pipe network system throughout the study area, established SWMM runoff models. Obtain the corresponding simulation results by simulation study of administrative region stor