江苏省连云港市东海县晶都双语学校八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Past and Present Grammar 1课件 （新版）牛津版.pptVIP

* Unit1 Past and present Grammar (consolidation) Learning aims 1.巩固现在完成时的基本结构、基本用法和常见的动词过去分词。 2.理解并正确运用常和现在完成时连用的时间表达方式。 3.能够在语境中正确运用现在完成时。 Practice 1 1.写出下列动词的过去分词（5′ arrive______ finish_______ change____ carry______ stop_________ come_____ do_______ hold_________ win_____ write_______ build________ catch____ keep_______ forget_______ tell_____ be_________ have________ take____ know________ draw______ see_____ eat_______ plan_________ sell____ 2.完成课课练P7 （四）（3′ Keys: 1.have worked 2.Has; turned; has 3.Have; cooked; haven’t 4.hasn’t; yet 5.haven’t told 6.How long 这里的have、has不是有的意思，它是和后面的过去分词构成现在完成时，它具有助动词的特性。 你会识别现在完成时？ ___________ 通常与表示过去确切时间的时间状语连用。例如：yesterday, last week, in 2002, an hour ago等； ____________ 则常与just, already, ever, never，just, recently, yet等副词和these days, this week, since ..., for ...等表示一段时间的时间状语连用。 How to use them? already 肯定句，表示 “已经”, ever 疑问句，表示“曾经”， for 肯定句/否定句/疑问句，表示一段时间 just 肯定句，表示“刚刚”， never 否定句，表示 “从不”， recently 肯定句/否定句/疑问句，表示 “最近” since 肯定句/否定句/疑问句，表示 “自……以后” yet 疑问句/否定句,表示 “已经” 或 “还没有” Translate the following sentences 1.我们已经完成了家庭作业。 2.他从没参观过北京。 3.你曾经看过这部电影吗？ 4.他们刚刚吃了你的食物。 5.他还没有把那本书还给我。 6.最近我读了许多书。 7.自2004年以来我就是一名老师。 8.我在东海居住好多年了。 2.Complete the sentences using the present perfect tense. They ____________(finish) their homework. 2. Mr and Mrs Li ____________ (not come) back yet. 3. John __________(play) this computer game a few times. haven’t come have finished has played 4. We ____________(not see) that film yet. 5. Mr Dong ____________(repair) over ten bicycles since last Monday. 6. You _____________(not visit) me for a long time. haven’t seen has repaired haven’t visited 7. He ______________ (not finish) the homework yet. He will try to finish it quickly. 8. My family ________ (live) in Nanjing since 1996. 9. _____ you ______ (know) him since then? hasn’t finished has lived Have known 10. They _____ already _______ (decide)