Hyperbolic, Trigonometric, and Rational Function Solutions of Hirota-Ramani Equation via -Expansion Method.pdfVIP

Hindawi Publishing Corporation Mathematical Problems in Engineering Volume 2011, Article ID 424801, 11 pages doi:10.1155/2011/424801 Research Article Hyperbolic, Trigonometric, and Rational Function Solutions of Hirota-Ramani Equation via G /G-Expansion Method Reza Abazari1 and Rasoul Abazari2 1 Young Researchers Club, Ardabil Branch, Islamic Azad University, P.O. Box 56169-54184, Ardabil, Iran 2 Department of Mathematics, Ardabil Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ardabil, Iran Correspondence should be addressed to Reza Abazari, abazari-r@uma.ac.ir Received 13 November 2010; Accepted 22 February 2011 Academic Editor: Peter Wolenski Copyright q 2011 R. Abazari and R. Abazari. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The G /G-expansion method is proposed to construct the exact traveling solutions to Hirota- Ramani equation: u − u au 1 − u 0, where a 0. Our work is motivated by the fact that the t xxt x t / G /G-expansion method provides not only more general forms of solutions but also periodic and solitary waves. If we set the parameters in the obtained wider set of solutions as special values, then some previously known solutions can be recovered. The method appears to be easier and faster by means of a symbolic computation system. 1. Introduction Nonlinear evolution equations NLEEs have been the subject of study in various branches of mathematical-physical sciences such as physics, biology, and chemistry. The analytical solutions of such equations are of fundamental importance since a lot of mathematical- physical models are desc