沥青路面预防性养护实用技术的研究.docVIP

沥青路面预防性养护实用技术的研究 　　摘要：随着我国高等级公路通车里程的增加，如何进行高等级公路管理和养护己成为工程技术人员所关心的问题之一。公路在建成后由于受到交通量迅速增长、重型交通、行驶渠化及环境气候等因素的影响，路面发生了不同程度的早期破坏，进而导致养护任务艰巨。预计在今后一个时期，我国高等级公路的发展将转变为建设与养护并重，并逐步以养护为主的模式。在这种形势下，研究和开发高等级公路养护新技术，特别是实施路面预防性养护己成为我国高速公路发展的迫切需要。本文根据天津高速公路实际状况，结合预防性养护技术特点，认为预防性养护技术比较适合我市公路养护工程，因此本文主要结合施工实践对预防性养护技术进一步推广进行研究分析，积累经验、培养储备人才。 　　关键词：预防性养护，微表处，技术特点，应用研究 　　 　　ABSTRACT：Along with the increase of high grade highway traffic mileage, how to manage and maintain high grade highway has become one of problems which engineering and technician concern about. After the completion of the highway, it is effected by the rapid growth traffic, heavy traffic, driving highly channelizing and environment factors. The pavement happens early destruction and leads to a difficult maintenance. In the future, it is expected that the development of high grade highway construction will be transformed into both important and gradually maintenance will be a more significant mode. In this situation, the research and development of high grade highway maintenance new technology, especially the implementation of pavement preventive maintenance has become a urgent need of in development in our country. In this research This paper considering the formation of TianJin highway network and actual condition of existing main highways and combining with the preventive maintenance technical characteristics, think that the preventive maintenance technology is suitable for our city road maintenance. Therefore based on the construction practice, research and analysis, accumulating experience and training reserve talents for further promotion of preventive maintenance technology. 　　KEY WORDS: Preventive maintenance,MicroSurfacing,Technology character,Application reasch, 　　中图分类号：U416.217 文献标识码：A 文章编号： 　　 　　1 引言 　　预防性养护是为防止路面轻微病害的进一步发展，以减缓路面使用性能进一步恶化与延长路面使用寿命为目地的养护作业。本文根据天津市高速公路状况，也采取了灌缝、微表处等预防性养护措施，经过实践证明多项预防性养护措施适合我市高速公路的养护工程，因此本文主要结合施工实践着重对微表处、路面裂缝填缝和薄层罩面等沥青路面预防性养护技术进一步推广进行研究分析，积累经验。 　　2 技术特点 　　微表处是稀浆封层技