1 000 kV直流高压分压器的比对与不确定度评定.pdfVIP

第36 卷 第7 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 36 No. 7 2012 年7 月 Power System Technology Jul. 2012 文章编号：1000-3673 （2012 ）07-0038-05 中图分类号：TM 85 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4034 1 000 kV 直流高压分压器的比对与不确定度评定 1 1 2 1 1 毛艳 ，李庆峰 ，李毅 ，黄瑞平 ，魏杰 （1．中国电力科学研究院，北京市 海淀区 100192 ；2 ．国家计量院，悉尼 NSW 2070 ，澳大利亚） Intercomparison and Uncertainty Evaluation of 1 000 kV DC High-Voltage Divider 1 1 2 1 1 MAO Yan , LI Qingfeng , LI Yi , HUANG Ruiping , WEI Jie (1. China Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, China; 2. National Measurement Institute, Sydney, NSW 2070, Australia) ABSTRACT: Along with overall implementation of the 关键词：直流高压分压器；比对测量；测量不确定度 construction of UHVDC power transmission projects in China, 0 引言 original ±500 kV voltage grade for HVDC power transmission is upgraded to ±800 kV for UHVDC power transmission. There 根据IEC 和我国国家标准的规定，直流高电压 is also a demand in the future to further upgrade the 的测量误差不大于 3% 。我国现有的静电系电压表 transmission voltage level to ±1 000 kV or above. To make the (准确度为1%~2.5%)、自校式直流高压分压器(准确 working voltage of existing UHVDC voltage generator meeting 度为 0.1%)和直流电压比例标准(不确定度为 0.5%) the requirement of the development of UHVDC power 均能满足500 kV 及以下直流高压测量的要求[1-9] 。 transmission technology, the measurement system of 1 000 kV DC high voltage divider manufactured by the National 随着我国特高压直流输电工程的全面启动[10-11]，直 Measurement Institute, Australia was taken as the standard DC 流输电电压等级由±500 kV 提高到±800 kV[12-13]，直 high voltage