大容量锂离子电池的并联性能评估与等价性分析.pdfVIP

38 卷 6 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 38 No. 6 20 14 年6 月 Power System Technology Jun. 2014 文章编号：1000-3673 （20 14）06-1499-06 中图分类号：TM 912 文献标志码：A 学科代码：5304 130 大容量锂离子电池的并联性能评估与等价性分析 张维戈，时玮， 言茹，马泽宇，陈大分，王玉坤 （北京交通大学 电气工程学院，北京市 海淀区 100044 ） Parallel Performance Evaluation and Equivalence Analysis of High-Capacity Lithium Ion Battery ZHANG Weige, SHI Wei, ZHANG Yanru, MA Zeyu, CHEN Dafen, WANG Yukun (School of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Haidian District, Beijing 100044, China) ABSTRACT: To research the performance estimation and DOI 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2014.06.012 evaluation method for high-capacity lithium-ion battery under 0 引言 parallel operation mode, firstly, based on the experiments of parallel lithium-ion batteries under different cyclic condition 近年来，越来越多的人员与经费被投入到大容 and various battery parameter differences the cause and result 量锂离子电池的研发与生产活动中，锂离子电池也 of imbalanced branch currents are analyzed; secondly, selecting 从早期只能满区间充放电约500 次循环的钴酸锂电 simplified parallel equivalent circuit model the cumulative 池发展到如今能满区间充放电1500~5 000 次循环的 characteristics of the state of charge (SOC) of branches during 三元材料电池和磷酸铁锂电池。同时，锂离子电池 different charging stages are analyzed in detail, and an [1-3] 储能系统受到国内外研究者的广泛关注 。但 目 equivalent calculation method for current imbalance of parallel 以动力锂离子电池为核心的应用技术仍然面临诸 lithium-ion batteries is proposed; thirdly, a comprehensive 多问题，尤其 成组后的电池性能和使用寿命还不 performance evaluation index system, based on such parameters as the average current before the current crosspoint 能达到实际应