区域可再生能源规划模型述评与展望.pdfVIP

第 37 卷 第 8 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 37 No. 8 2013 年 8 月 Power System Technology Aug. 2013 文章编号：1000-3673 （2013 ）08-2071-09 中图分类号：F 206 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·40 区域可再生能源规划模型述评与展望 吉平，周孝信，宋云亭，马世英，李柏青 （中国电力科学研究院，北京市海淀区 100192 ） Review and Prospect of Regional Renewable Energy Planning Models JI Ping, ZHOU Xiaoxin, SONG Yunting, MA Shiying, LI Baiqing (China Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, China) ABSTRACT: Effectively planning regional renewable energy 关键词：能源规划；可再生能源；集成结构模型；混合能源 sources is favorable for fully utilizing abundant renewable 模型 energy resources in China, promoting the proceeding of 0 引言 energy-saving and emission reduction, improving low-carbon degree of power source structure and promoting the 当前，在我国能源生产和能源消费结构中，常 development of intelligent and green electric power. After the 规能源所占比重均超过九成[1-2] 。能源资源的过度消 presentation on the sustainable development problem of 耗导致不可再生化石能源供给能力的不断衰减，过 energy sources that China has to be faced with at present and [3] 度依赖常规能源造成的环境污染问题也日益严重 。 the framework for regional renewable energy resource 我国丰富的风能、水能、太阳能、海洋能以及 planning model, a review on integrated structural models, [4] which are researched and applied to energy source plannings 生物能等可再生能源具有发展电力的潜在优势 。在 home and abroad, is given; the structures and application 逐渐形成的以大型集中式发电和分布式发电相结合 situation of the IIASA-WEC energy economic environment, 的第 3 代电网中，非化石能源发电的比例将会