基于模糊综合评价的居民智能用电行为分析.pdfVIP

第 36 卷 第 10 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 36 No. 10 2012 年 10 月 Power System Technology Oct. 2012 文章编号：1000-3673 （2012 ）10-0247-06 中图分类号：TM 73 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4054 基于模糊综合评价的居民智能用电行为 分析与互动机制设计 何永秀，王冰，熊威，张婷，刘洋洋 （华北电力大学经济与管理学院，北京市 昌平区 102206 ） Analysis of Residents’ Smart Electricity Consumption Behavior Based on Fuzzy Synthetic Evaluation and the Design of Interactive Mechanism HE Yongxiu, WANG Bing, XIONG Wei, ZHANG Ting, LIU Yangyang (School of Economics and Management, North China Electric Power University, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China) ABSTRACT: Under the circumstance of smart grid, the 通过对智能电网下居民用电态度的调研，为居民互动机制的 research on smart electricity consumption behavior of residents 设计提出建议，使居民广泛参与各项需求响应项目，成为保 is of great significance to the design and construction of smart 证电力系统稳定运行的重要角色。通过对我国典型城市居民 grid. Currently, demand response projects are widely carried 智能用电情况进行问卷调查和数据统计，分析了居民家庭用 out. However, current responsiveness of residents is low. The 电情况和影响因素，发现家庭电费开支与住房面积有正相关 purpose of this research is to propose suggestions on the design 关系。采用模糊综合评价的方法对居民智能用电的态度进行 of residents’ interactive mechanism through the investigation 量化评分，找出了智能用电中居民认为重要的信息和功能， on their attitude to electricity consumption to make them 根据居民的偏好和智能用电行为分析，为智能电网下居民互 widely participating in various items of demand responses and 动机制设计提出了合理化的建议。 playing important role in ensuring stable operation of power 关键词：智能电网；智能用电；模糊评价；互动设计 grid. Through questionnaire survey and data statistics on smart el